本 Insight - 初中級 - ユニット 2 - 2A

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

停車場

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

農家

a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

鉱夫

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

兵士

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

犯人

people who are involved in commercial or industrial activities, such as buying, selling, or managing a company

事業者

someone who works on or with trains and the railway system

鉄道員

the state of being without a job

失業

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

汚染

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

天変地異

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

戦争

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

飢饉

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

犯罪

to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

過密

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

貧困

(of a person or thing) having been left alone or abandoned by others

人けのない

(of a space) filled with things or people

混雑した

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

クリーン

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

汚い

having a large length from side to side

広い

having a limited distance between opposite sides

狭い

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

人気のない

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

人気のある

being without danger or harm

安全

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

危険な

with little or no noise

静かな

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

乱雑な

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

きちんとした

related to the most recent time or to the present time

モダンな

of a particular or specified age

a specific location on the earth's surface, often used in mapping

場所

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

小さな町

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

教会

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

市場

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

刑務所

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

病院

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

劇場

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

カジノ

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

路面電車

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

地理的な

an important or distinctive aspect of something

特徴

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

洞窟

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

崖

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

砂漠

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

森林

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

丘

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山

a vast area of flat land

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

砂丘

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

海

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

谷

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

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