Cartea Insight - Pre-intermediar - Unitatea 2 - 2A

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

gară, stație feroviară

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

fermier, agricultor

a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

miner, muncitor de mină

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldat, oameni de arme

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

people who are involved in commercial or industrial activities, such as buying, selling, or managing a company

oameni de afaceri, întreprinzători

someone who works on or with trains and the railway system

feroviar, angajat în domeniul feroviar

the state of being without a job

şomaj, lipsă de muncă

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

poluare, întinăciune

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

dezastre naturale, catastrofe naturale

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

război, conflict

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

foamete, mâncare insuficientă

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crimă, infracțiune

to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

supraîncărca, supraaglomera

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

sărăcie, părăsire

(of a person or thing) having been left alone or abandoned by others

părăsit, abandonat

(of a space) filled with things or people

aglomerat, circulat

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

curat, necontaminat

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

murdar, necurat

having a large length from side to side

lat, lățime

having a limited distance between opposite sides

îngust, strâmt

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

nepopular, neapreciat

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, îndrăgit

protected from any danger

în siguranță, protejat

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

periculos, dăunător

with little or no noise

linistit, tăcut

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

viguros, plin de viață

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

neordonat, deranjat

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

îngrijit, ordonaț

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern, contemporan

of a particular age

vechi, bătrân

a specific location on the earth's surface, often used in mapping

locație, loc

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

orașel, localitate

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

biserică, templu

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

piață, târg

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universitate, învăţământ superior

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

închisoare, penitenciar

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

spital, clinicã

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatru, teatrul

a place where children learn things from teachers

școală, instituție de învățământ

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

cazinou, casa de jocuri

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

linia de tramvai, pista de tramvai

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

geografic, geografică

an important or distinctive aspect of something

caracteristică, trăsătură

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

peșteră, cavitate

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

stâncă, prăpastie

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

deșert, pustiuri

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

pădure, lumină

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

deal, colină

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lac, iaz

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

munte, vârf de munte

a vast area of flat land

câmp, pădure

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

dună de nisip, movilă de nisip

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mare, ocean

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

văi, vale

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cascadă, cădere de apă