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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア8-9) - Finance
ここでは、アカデミックIELTS試験に必要な金融に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。
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a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame
オプション, オプション契約
the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents
帳簿, 会計帳簿
an act of spending less money during difficult financial times
ベルトの締め直し, 緊縮
the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough
景気循環, ビジネスサイクル
a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income
乳牛, 金の卵を産む鶏
the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated
純利益, ボトムライン
a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization
財務管理者, 会計監査人
the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control
買収, 取得
the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it
エクイティ, 純資産
a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones
ヘッジ, 保護
a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted
総売上高, 粗収入
the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being
キャッシュフロー, 資金の流れ
a decline in something's price or value
減価, 価値の減少
an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power
カルテル, 協定
the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares
買収, 乗っ取り
a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold
資本市場, 金融市場
the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability
資産の切り売り, 資産の略奪
| IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア8-9) |
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