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Akademisk IELTS (Band 8 och Ovan) - Finansiera

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till ekonomi som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
option

a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame

avtal om köp eller försäljning av varor till ett visst pris

avtal om köp eller försäljning av varor till ett visst pris

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book

the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents

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belt-tightening

an act of spending less money during difficult financial times

minska utgifterna

minska utgifterna

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business cycle

the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough

affärscykel

affärscykel

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cash cow

a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income

kassako

kassako

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bottom line

the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated

Nettoinkomst

Nettoinkomst

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comptroller

a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization

finansiell tillsynsman

finansiell tillsynsman

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buyout

the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control

förvärv av ett företag eller dess aktier

förvärv av ett företag eller dess aktier

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equity

the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it

substansvärde

substansvärde

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hedge

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

metoder som används för att förhindra ekonomisk förlust

metoder som används för att förhindra ekonomisk förlust

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top line

a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted

företagets intäkter eller försäljning

företagets intäkter eller försäljning

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cash flow

the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being

penningflöde

penningflöde

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depreciation

a decline in something's price or value

avskrivningar (finansiella)

avskrivningar (finansiella)

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cartel

an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power

kartell

kartell

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takeover

the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares

förvärv av ett företag och dess aktier

förvärv av ett företag och dess aktier

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capital market

a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold

kapitalmarknaden

kapitalmarknaden

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asset stripping

the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability

köpa ett företag och sedan sälja dess aktier

köpa ett företag och sedan sälja dess aktier

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