pattern

SAT 語彙スキル 6 - レッスン8

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
SAT Word Skills 6
to prattle
[動詞]

to talk a lot about unimportant things and in a way that may seem foolish

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる,  むだ話をする

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, むだ話をする

Ex: She prattled about the latest celebrity gossip without noticing the disinterest of her friends .彼女は友達の無関心に気づかず、最新の有名人のゴシップについて**ぺちゃくちゃしゃべった**。
to egress
[動詞]

to come out of or leave a place

出る, 避難する

出る, 避難する

Ex: The hikers waited until dawn to egress the forest .ハイカーたちは夜明けまで待って森から**出た**。
to maroon
[動詞]

to abandon or leave someone stranded, typically on a deserted island or remote location

置き去りにする, 見捨てる

置き去りにする, 見捨てる

Ex: If you disobey the rules , they will maroon you without hesitation .規則に従わない場合、彼らはためらうことなくあなたを**置き去りにする**でしょう。
to chaff
[動詞]

to tease or mock someone in a playful or good-natured manner

からかう, 冗談を言う

からかう, 冗談を言う

Ex: If you chaff your friends too much , they might start to feel hurt instead of amused .友人をあまりにも**からかいすぎると**、彼らは面白がるどころか傷つき始めるかもしれません。
to bray
[動詞]

to emit a loud, harsh, and often discordant sound, resembling the cry of a donkey

大声で叫ぶ, 大声で笑う

大声で叫ぶ, 大声で笑う

Ex: As soon as the clown entered the room , the children began to bray with laughter at his comical antics .ピエロが部屋に入るとすぐに、子供たちは彼の滑稽な仕草に**大声で笑い出した**。
to harass
[動詞]

to persistently disrupt someone or something, causing disturbance or interference with their peace or normal functioning

嫌がらせをする, 悩ませる

嫌がらせをする, 悩ませる

Ex: The paparazzi 's constant presence outside the celebrity 's home served to harass and invade their privacy , making it difficult for them to lead a normal life .有名人の家の外に常駐するパパラッチは、彼らを**嫌がらせ**、プライバシーを侵害し、普通の生活を送ることを困難にしました。
to blight
[動詞]

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

台無しにする, 枯らす

台無しにする, 枯らす

Ex: If left untreated , the infestation will blight the entire garden by next spring .放置すると、蔓延は次の春までに庭全体を**台無しにする**でしょう。
to maltreat
[動詞]

to treat someone or something with cruelty or violence, often causing harm or suffering

虐待する, 酷使する

虐待する, 酷使する

Ex: It is unacceptable to maltreat vulnerable individuals , such as refugees or asylum seekers , who are seeking safety and protection .安全と保護を求める難民や亡命希望者のような脆弱な個人を**虐待する**ことは許されません。
to slake
[動詞]

to alleviate or reduce the intensity of something, such as thirst, desire, or a need

癒す, 和らげる

癒す, 和らげる

Ex: Tomorrow 's feast will slake our hunger with an abundance of delicious dishes and desserts .
to leaven
[動詞]

to add a substance, such as yeast, to dough or batter, causing it to rise and become lighter during the baking process

膨らませる, 発酵させる

膨らませる, 発酵させる

Ex: The dough needs to be left to rest for several hours to allow the yeast to leaven it and create a light, airy loaf.生地は数時間休ませる必要があり、酵母がそれを**膨らませ**、軽くて風通しの良いパンを作ることができます。
to compel
[動詞]

to make someone do something

強いる, 強制する

強いる, 強制する

Ex: The continuous pressure was compelling him to reevaluate his career choices .継続的なプレッシャーが彼にキャリアの選択を再考することを**強いた**。
to grimace
[動詞]

to twist our face in an ugly way because of pain, strong dislike, etc., or when trying to be funny

顔をしかめる, 苦痛や嫌悪で顔をゆがめる

顔をしかめる, 苦痛や嫌悪で顔をゆがめる

Ex: The student could n't hide his disgust and grimaced when he saw the grade on his test .
to sic
[動詞]

to incite or set (a dog or other animal) onto someone or something, typically as an attack or to pursue aggressively

けしかける, 攻撃させる

けしかける, 攻撃させる

Ex: If the thief attempts to break in again , the homeowner will sic their trained guard dog on them .もし泥棒が再び侵入を試みたら、家主は訓練された番犬を彼らに**けしかける**でしょう。
to ordain
[動詞]

to officially confer or appoint someone to a position, typically within a religious context such as the priesthood

任命する, 叙階する

任命する, 叙階する

Ex: Next month , the church will ordain a new batch of ministers to meet the growing needs of the congregation .来月、教会は会衆の増大するニーズに応えるために新しい牧師のグループを**任命**します。
to caterwaul
[動詞]

to make a loud, shrill, and often unpleasant noise, akin to howling or screeching, like that of cats

鳴く, 叫ぶ

鳴く, 叫ぶ

Ex: If the music festival continues into the night , the revelers will likely caterwaul until dawn .音楽祭が夜まで続くなら、お祭り騒ぎの人々はおそらく夜明けまで**キャットコール**するでしょう。
to forage
[動詞]

to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

食料を探す, 採餌する

食料を探す, 採餌する

Ex: The birds recently foraged for insects in the garden .鳥たちは最近庭で昆虫を**探し**ました。
to accost
[動詞]

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

話しかける, 近づく

話しかける, 近づく

Ex: If we walk through that neighborhood , I 'm sure someone will accost us for money .その近所を通りかかると、誰かがお金を要求して**近づいてくる**と確信しています。
to beseech
[動詞]

to sincerely and desperately ask for something

懇願する, 切に願う

懇願する, 切に願う

Ex: I beseech you , lend me your ears and listen to my heartfelt plea for assistance .私はあなたに**懇願します**、耳を貸して私の心からの援助の嘆願を聞いてください。
to institute
[動詞]

to establish or introduce something, such as a policy or program

設立する, 制定する

設立する, 制定する

Ex: The company institutes training programs for its employees .会社は従業員のためにトレーニングプログラムを**設立します**。
SAT 語彙スキル 6
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード