to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil
書く, 記入する
to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation
ドラフトを書く, 下書きする
to write something on paper, ensuring it is clear and includes all the necessary details
書き出す, 記入する
to write hastily or carelessly without giving attention to legibility or form
落書きする, 走り書きする
to write something hastily or carelessly in a messy and illegible manner
走り書きする, 落書きする
to create content using a pencil as the writing or drawing instrument
スケッチする, 描く
to create content using chalk as the writing or drawing instrument
チョークで描く, チョークで書く
to record spoken words, notes, or any information in a written form
書き起こす, 記録する
to provide a brief description or explanation for an image, video, or piece of content
キャプションを付ける, 説明文を付ける
to mark or engrave a surface with a design or pattern, typically to create a lasting impression or decoration
刻む, 彫る
to add notes that explain or comment on something, such as a text, document, or image
注釈をつける, コメントする
to start a written work with a brief statement or introduction, often written by the author or editor, to provide context or explain the purpose
前書きする, 導入する
to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents
署名する, サインする
to complete an official form or document by writing information on it
記入する, 埋める