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権力関係の動詞 - 制限を表す動詞

ここでは、「制限する」、「囲む」、「囲む」などの制限を表す英語の動詞をいくつか学びます。

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Power Relations
to limit
[動詞]

to set restrictions on the extent or access of something

制限する, 制約する

制限する, 制約する

Ex: The government implemented measures limit the use of certain natural resources .
to restrict
[動詞]

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

制限する, 拘束する

制限する, 拘束する

Ex: The city council voted restrict parking in certain areas to ease traffic congestion .
to surround
[動詞]

to circle around someone or something, putting pressure on them to give up

囲む (かこむ), 包囲する (ほういする)

囲む (かこむ), 包囲する (ほういする)

Ex: The blockade was intended surround the enemy forces and cut off their supplies .
to encircle
[動詞]

to create a circular shape around someone or something

囲む (かこむ), 囲繞する (いにょうする)

囲む (かこむ), 囲繞する (いにょうする)

Ex: The protestors planned encircle the government building in a peaceful demonstration .
to enclose
[動詞]

to surround a place with a fence, wall, etc.

囲む, 封じ込める

囲む, 封じ込める

Ex: The high enclosed the courtyard , creating a private space .

to limit the power, freedom, or activity of something to a set of boundaries

限定する, 制限する

限定する, 制限する

Ex: The court 's circumscribed the company 's ability to expand its operations .
to localize
[動詞]

to confine something to a specific area or region

地域に限定する, 特定の地域にする

地域に限定する, 特定の地域にする

Ex: The zoning laws were enacted localize certain types of businesses to designated zones .
to border
[動詞]

to form a boundary around something

囲む (かこむ,  kakomu)

囲む (かこむ, kakomu)

Ex: A bordered the historic castle , defining its perimeter .
to ring
[動詞]

to form a circular shape around something

囲む(かこむ), リングする

囲む(かこむ), リングする

Ex: The beach ringed by palm trees , giving it a tropical feel .
to wall
[動詞]

to surround an area with a protective barrier or structure

囲む (かこむ), 壁で囲む (かべでかこむ)

囲む (かこむ), 壁で囲む (かべでかこむ)

Ex: The homeowners decided wall their backyard for added security .
to circle
[動詞]

to form a rounded shape around something

円を描く, 取り巻く

円を描く, 取り巻く

Ex: The circled the performer , eager to get a closer view .
to hedge
[動詞]

to create an obstacle or restriction, hindering movement or impact

囲む (かこむ), 制限する (せいげんする)

囲む (かこむ), 制限する (せいげんする)

Ex:
to gird
[動詞]

to encircle or bind with something round, often for support or protection

囲む(かこむ), 束ねる(たばねる)

囲む(かこむ), 束ねる(たばねる)

Ex: The city girded by a network of highways , making it easy to access .
to hem in
[動詞]

to encircle someone or something in a way that restricts their movement or choices

縛る (しばる), 囲む (かこむ)

縛る (しばる), 囲む (かこむ)

Ex: The crowded city hemmed in the delivery truck , causing delays .
to fringe
[動詞]

to encircle something

縁取る(ふちどる), 囲む(かこむ)

縁取る(ふちどる), 囲む(かこむ)

Ex: The coastline fringed by cliffs , forming a dramatic and rugged border .
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