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C2レベルの単語リスト - コミュニケーションと議論

ここでは、コミュニケーションとディスカッションについて話すためのすべての必須単語を学びます。特にC2レベルの学習者のために集められました。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
to confabulate

to have a casual and light conversation without sharing a lot of information

雑談する, おしゃべりする

雑談する, おしゃべりする

Ex: As they waited for the meeting to start, colleagues confabulated about their weekend plans. 
to prattle
to prattle
[動詞]

to talk a lot about unimportant things and in a way that may seem foolish

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる,  むだ話をする

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, むだ話をする

Ex: During the long car ride, the toddler prattled on about imaginary friends and adventures. 
to parley
to parley
[動詞]

to discuss the terms of an agreement with an opposing side, usually an enemy

話し合う, 交渉する

話し合う, 交渉する

Ex: The opposing military generals agreed to parley in hopes of reaching a ceasefire agreement. 
to palaver
to palaver
[動詞]

to aimlessly talk a lot

だらだら話す, おしゃべりする

だらだら話す, おしゃべりする

Ex: Instead of getting straight to the point, he tends to palaver endlessly, causing meetings to drag on. 
to babble
to babble
[動詞]

to make random, meaningless sounds

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, 意味のない音を立てる

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, 意味のない音を立てる

Ex: The baby babbled happily, creating a stream of adorable but unintelligible sounds. 
to prate
to prate
[動詞]

to talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, 無駄話をする

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, 無駄話をする

Ex: Despite being focused on the meeting agenda, he continued to prate about irrelevant personal anecdotes. 
to jaw
to jaw
[動詞]

to talk at length in a tedious or annoying way

喋る,  べらべら話す

喋る, べらべら話す

Ex: Despite the urgent deadline, he continued to jaw about unrelated topics, wasting valuable time. 
to natter
to natter
[動詞]

to have a casual conversation, often involving gossip

おしゃべりする, 世間話をする

おしゃべりする, 世間話をする

Ex: The friends sat on the porch, sipping lemonade, and began to natter about the latest trends in fashion and entertainment. 
to blab
to blab
[動詞]

to talk excessively or thoughtlessly

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, だべる

ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, だべる

Ex: During the meeting, the colleague continued to blab about unrelated topics, prolonging the discussion unnecessarily. 
to tattle
to tattle
[動詞]

to reveal someone's wrongdoing or misbehavior to others

告げ口する, 密告する

告げ口する, 密告する

Ex: In the office, a colleague couldn't resist tattling to the supervisor about a minor mistake made by a coworker. 
to yak
to yak
[動詞]

to talk persistently, often in a tedious or annoying manner

しゃべり続ける, ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる

しゃべり続ける, ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる

Ex: The colleague yakked on and on about their weekend plans, oblivious to the disinterest of others. 
to gab
to gab
[動詞]

to chat casually for an extended period, often in a lively manner

おしゃべりする, 雑談する

おしゃべりする, 雑談する

Ex: After not seeing each other for years, they sat on the porch and gossiped, eager to gab about their lives. 
to orate
to orate
[動詞]

to speak formally and at length, especially in a public setting

演説する, 長々と正式に話す

演説する, 長々と正式に話す

Ex: The presidential candidates orated passionately about their visions during the debates. 
to spout
to spout
[動詞]

to speak or express opinions in a lengthy, fervent, or pompous manner

長々と話す, 熱弁をふるう

長々と話す, 熱弁をふるう

Ex: The passionate activist spouted about the importance of environmental conservation during the rally. 
to falter
to falter
[動詞]

to utter something hesitantly or with uncertainty

どもる, ためらう

どもる, ためらう

Ex: He faltered an apology when confronted about the mistake. 
to bawl
to bawl
[動詞]

to shout loudly and emotionally, often expressing distress, anger, or frustration

叫ぶ, 泣き叫ぶ

叫ぶ, 泣き叫ぶ

Ex: Frustrated by the unexpected setback, he couldn't help but bawl in anger. 
to scoff
to scoff
[動詞]

to mock with contempt

嘲笑する, あざ笑う

嘲笑する, あざ笑う

Ex: He scoffed at the idea of ghosts. 
to banter
to banter
[動詞]

to engage in light, playful, and teasing conversation or exchange of remarks

冗談を言う, からかう

冗談を言う, からかう

Ex: Friends often banter about each other's quirks and habits, creating a lighthearted and enjoyable environment. 
to affront
to affront
[動詞]

to do or say something to purposely hurt or disrespect someone

侮辱する, 軽蔑する

侮辱する, 軽蔑する

Ex: Ignoring her at the party was a deliberate attempt to affront her. 
to gasconade
to gasconade
[動詞]

to loudly brag and exaggerate, trying to impress or intimidate others

自慢する, 誇示する

自慢する, 誇示する

Ex: In the meeting, he couldn't resist gasconading about his sales achievements, making his colleagues roll their eyes. 
to crow
to crow
[動詞]

to express great pride in one's achievements, success, etc.

自慢する, 誇示する

自慢する, 誇示する

Ex: After winning the championship, he couldn't help but crow about the team's victory for days. 
to rodomontade

to brag and exaggerate loudly

自慢する, 大声で誇張して自慢する

自慢する, 大声で誇張して自慢する

Ex: In his stories, he tends to rodomontade about his achievements, making them sound more impressive than they are. 
to hyperbolize

to exaggerate something for emphasis or to achieve a specific effect

誇張する, 大げさに言う

誇張する, 大げさに言う

Ex: During the fishing trip, he tended to hyperbolize the size of the fish he caught, turning a regular catch into a legendary tale. 
to play up
to play up
[動詞]

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

強調する, 目立たせる

強調する, 目立たせる

Ex: She decided to play up her strengths during the interview. 
to cuss
to cuss
[動詞]

to express oneself using impolite language

ののしる, 悪態をつく

ののしる, 悪態をつく

Ex: In the middle of the chaotic kitchen, the frustrated chef began to cuss while trying to salvage the burning dish. 
vociferous
vociferous
[形容詞]

expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully

騒々しい, 激しい

騒々しい, 激しい

Ex: The opposition party voiced vociferous complaints about the new tax policy during the legislative session. 
to opine
to opine
[動詞]

to express one's opinion

意見を述べる, 所見を表明する

意見を述べる, 所見を表明する

Ex: During the debate, each participant was given a chance to opine on the proposed policy changes. 
to proffer
to proffer
[動詞]

‌to offer an explanation, advice, or one's opinion on something

提供する,  提案する

提供する, 提案する

Ex: Despite his reservations, John proffered his opinion on the matter, hoping to contribute to the discussion. 
to insinuate
to insinuate
[動詞]

to suggest something in an indirect manner

ほのめかす, 暗示する

ほのめかす, 暗示する

Ex: During the discussion, she insinuated that her colleague was taking credit for her ideas without directly accusing him. 
to postulate
to postulate
[動詞]

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

仮定する,  想定する

仮定する, 想定する

Ex: Philosophers often postulate hypothetical scenarios to explore the limits of moral reasoning. 
to stipulate
to stipulate
[動詞]

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

規定する, 明記する

規定する, 明記する

Ex: The contract stipulates that the payment must be made within 30 days of the invoice date. 
dog whistle
dog whistle
[名詞]

a coded message intended to be understood by a particular group while remaining unnoticed or ambiguous to others

隠れたメッセージ, 暗示メッセージ

隠れたメッセージ, 暗示メッセージ

Ex: The candidate's speech contained several dog whistles aimed at his conservative base, subtly signaling his stance on immigration reform without directly addressing the issue. 
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