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C2级单词表 - 沟通与讨论

在这里,您将学习所有关于交流和讨论的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
to confabulate

to have a casual and light conversation without sharing a lot of information

闲聊, 聊天

闲聊, 聊天

Ex: The neighbors often confabulate over the fence about gardening tips. 

邻居们经常隔着篱笆闲聊园艺技巧。

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to prattle
to prattle
[动词]

to talk a lot about unimportant things and in a way that may seem foolish

喋喋不休,  闲扯

喋喋不休, 闲扯

Ex: During the long car ride, the toddler prattled on about imaginary friends and adventures. 

在漫长的汽车旅程中,这个小孩喋喋不休地谈论着想象中的朋友和冒险。

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to parley
to parley
[动词]

to discuss the terms of an agreement with an opposing side, usually an enemy

谈判, 协商

谈判, 协商

Ex: We parleyed for hours but couldn't come to an agreement on the key issues dividing our two countries. 

我们谈判了几个小时,但无法就分裂我们两个国家的关键问题达成协议。

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to palaver
to palaver
[动词]

to aimlessly talk a lot

闲聊, 扯淡

闲聊, 扯淡

Ex: Whenever they get together, they can palaver for hours about anything and everything. 

每当他们聚在一起时,他们可以闲聊几个小时,无所不谈。

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to babble
to babble
[动词]

to make random, meaningless sounds

咿呀学语, 胡言乱语

咿呀学语, 胡言乱语

Ex: The excited toddler babbled joyfully as they played with their toys. 

兴奋的幼儿在玩玩具时高兴地咿咿呀呀。

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to prate
to prate
[动词]

to talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way

喋喋不休, 闲扯

喋喋不休, 闲扯

Ex: The speaker prated on and on, losing the attention of the audience with each meandering tangent. 

演讲者喋喋不休,每一次迂回的离题都让听众失去注意力。

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to jaw
to jaw
[动词]

to talk continuously in a tedious or annoying way

喋喋不休,  唠叨

喋喋不休, 唠叨

Ex: Marcus jawed for half an hour without letting anyone else speak. 
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to natter
to natter
[动词]

to have a casual conversation, often involving gossip

闲聊, 聊天

闲聊, 聊天

Ex: During the afternoon tea, the ladies gathered to natter about the latest news in the neighborhood. 

在下午茶期间,女士们聚在一起闲聊邻里间的最新消息。

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to blab
to blab
[动词]

to talk excessively or thoughtlessly

喋喋不休, 瞎扯

喋喋不休, 瞎扯

Ex: The talkative student tended to blab during exams, distracting classmates with irrelevant comments. 

那个话多的学生考试时总爱瞎扯,用无关的评论分散同学的注意力。

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to tattle
to tattle
[动词]

to reveal someone's wrongdoing or misbehavior to others

告密, 打小报告

告密, 打小报告

Ex: During playtime, the children were quick to tattle when they noticed their friend not following the agreed-upon game rules. 

在游戏时间,当孩子们注意到他们的朋友没有遵守商定的游戏规则时,他们很快就告状了。

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to yak
to yak
[动词]

to talk persistently, often in a tedious or annoying manner

喋喋不休, 唠叨

喋喋不休, 唠叨

Ex: The customer in line couldn't help but yak loudly on the phone, creating a disturbance in the quiet bookstore. 
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to gab
to gab
[动词]

to chat casually for an extended period, often in a lively manner

闲聊, 聊天

闲聊, 聊天

Ex: After not seeing each other for years, they sat on the porch and gossiped, eager to gab about their lives. 

多年不见后,他们坐在门廊上闲聊,渴望闲聊彼此的生活。

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to orate
to orate
[动词]

to speak formally and at length, especially in a public setting

演讲, 长篇大论地讲话

演讲, 长篇大论地讲话

Ex: The presidential candidates orated passionately about their visions during the debates. 

总统候选人在辩论中热情地演讲了他们的愿景。

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to spout
to spout
[动词]

to speak or express opinions in a lengthy, fervent, or pompous manner

滔滔不绝地说, 高谈阔论

滔滔不绝地说, 高谈阔论

Ex: The professor spouted eloquently about the historical significance of the artifact in the museum. 

教授雄辩地讲述了博物馆中这件文物的历史意义。

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to falter
to falter
[动词]

to utter something hesitantly or with uncertainty

结结巴巴地说, 犹豫

结结巴巴地说, 犹豫

Ex: She faltered a response under the intense questioning. 

在激烈的盘问下,她 支支吾吾地 给出了回应。

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to bawl
to bawl
[动词]

to shout loudly and emotionally, often expressing distress, anger, or frustration

大喊, 嚎啕大哭

大喊, 嚎啕大哭

Ex: As the children played in the yard, the mother bawled for them to come inside for dinner. 

当孩子们在院子里玩耍时,母亲大喊让他们进来吃晚饭。

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to scoff
to scoff
[动词]

to mock with contempt

嘲笑, 讥笑

嘲笑, 讥笑

Ex: The children scoffed at the silly rumor. 

孩子们嘲笑了那个愚蠢的谣言。

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to banter
to banter
[动词]

to engage in light, playful, and teasing conversation or exchange of remarks

开玩笑, 调侃

开玩笑, 调侃

Ex: In the workplace, colleagues banter during breaks, fostering a positive and collaborative work environment. 

在工作场所,同事们在休息时开玩笑,营造积极协作的工作环境。

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to affront
to affront
[动词]

to do or say something to purposely hurt or disrespect someone

冒犯, 侮辱

冒犯, 侮辱

Ex: Ignoring her at the party was a deliberate attempt to affront her. 

在派对上忽视她是故意冒犯她的企图。

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to gasconade
to gasconade
[动词]

to loudly brag and exaggerate, trying to impress or intimidate others

吹嘘, 夸耀

吹嘘, 夸耀

Ex: The teenager tended to gasconade about their gaming skills, claiming to be unbeatable in every competition. 

这个青少年倾向于吹嘘他们的游戏技能,声称在每场比赛中都不可战胜。

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to crow
to crow
[动词]

to express great pride in one's achievements, success, etc.

夸耀, 自夸

夸耀, 自夸

Ex: After winning the championship, he couldn't help but crow about the team's victory for days. 

赢得冠军后,他忍不住几天都在吹嘘球队的胜利。

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to rodomontade

to brag and exaggerate loudly

吹嘘, 大声夸张地自夸

吹嘘, 大声夸张地自夸

Ex: During the party, he couldn't help but rodomontade about his supposed wealth and luxurious lifestyle, even though everyone knew he was exaggerating. 

在派对上,他忍不住吹嘘自己所谓的财富和奢侈生活方式,尽管大家都知道他在夸大其词。

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to hyperbolize

to exaggerate something for emphasis or to achieve a specific effect

夸张, 夸大

夸张, 夸大

Ex: During the fishing trip, he tended to hyperbolize the size of the fish he caught, turning a regular catch into a legendary tale. 

在钓鱼旅行中,他倾向于夸大他钓到的鱼的大小,将普通的捕获变成传奇故事。

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to play up
to play up
[动词]

to make something seem more important or noticeable by highlighting it

突出, 加以强调

突出, 加以强调

Ex: The company chose to play the benefits of the product up in their advertising campaign. 

该公司选择在广告活动中突出产品的优点。

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to cuss
to cuss
[动词]

to express oneself using impolite language

咒骂, 说脏话

咒骂, 说脏话

Ex: In the middle of the chaotic kitchen, the frustrated chef began to cuss while trying to salvage the burning dish. 

在混乱的厨房中间,沮丧的厨师开始咒骂,试图挽救正在燃烧的菜肴。

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vociferous
vociferous
[形容词]

expressing feelings or opinions, loudly and forcefully

喧闹的, 激烈的

喧闹的, 激烈的

Ex: Reporters described the rallies as vociferous displays where the crowd vigorously chanted slogans for hours. 

记者们将集会描述为喧闹的展示,人群在那里数小时有力地高呼口号。

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to opine
to opine
[动词]

to express one's opinion

发表意见, 表达观点

发表意见, 表达观点

Ex: In the editorial column, the journalist used the platform to opine about the current state of education in the country. 

在社论专栏中,记者利用该平台发表意见,谈论该国教育的现状。

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to proffer
to proffer
[动词]

‌to offer an explanation, advice, or one's opinion on something

提供,  提出

提供, 提出

Ex: Sarah proffered her advice on how to handle the situation, drawing from her years of experience in the industry. 

莎拉根据她在该行业的多年经验,提供了关于如何处理这种情况的建议。

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to insinuate
to insinuate
[动词]

to suggest something in an indirect manner

暗示, 影射

暗示, 影射

Ex: The politician strategically insinuated a connection between his opponent and a controversial business deal, casting doubt on the opponent's integrity. 

这位政治家战略性地暗示了他的对手与一桩有争议的商业交易之间的联系,对对手的诚信提出了质疑。

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to postulate
to postulate
[动词]

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

假定,  假设

假定, 假设

Ex: Before conducting the research, the scholar had to postulate the key hypotheses that would guide the investigation. 

在进行研究之前,学者必须假设将指导调查的关键假设。

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to stipulate
to stipulate
[动词]

to specify that something needs to be done or how it should be done, especially as part of an agreement

规定, 明确说明

规定, 明确说明

Ex: The rental agreement stipulates that no pets are allowed in the apartment. 

租赁协议规定公寓内不允许养宠物。

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dog whistle
dog whistle
[名词]

a coded message intended to be understood by a particular group while remaining unnoticed or ambiguous to others

隐含信息, 隐含含义

隐含信息, 隐含含义

Ex: The ad was a dog whistle. 

广告是隐含信息。

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