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数学と論理 SAT - 不規則性と不合理性

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「奇妙な」、「不条理」、「まぐれ」など、不規則性や非合理性に関連する英単語をいくつか学びます。

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
coincidental

happening unexpectedly and without deliberate planning or foresight

偶然の, 偶発的な

偶然の, 偶発的な

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[形容詞]
exotic

exciting or beautiful because of having qualities that are very unusual or different

エキゾチック, 異国情緒のある

エキゾチック, 異国情緒のある

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[形容詞]
quaint

curiously distinct, unique, or unusual

風変わりな, 魅力的な

風変わりな, 魅力的な

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[形容詞]
eccentric

behaving in a manner that is considered strange and unconventional

変わった, 風変わりな

変わった, 風変わりな

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[形容詞]
accidental

occurring unexpectedly or without prior planning

偶発的な, 意図しない

偶発的な, 意図しない

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[形容詞]
sporadic

occurring from time to time, in an irregular manner

まばらな, 散発的な

まばらな, 散発的な

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[形容詞]
deviant

departing from established customs, norms, or expectations

逸脱した, 変則的な

逸脱した, 変則的な

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[形容詞]
atypical

irregular and uncommon in a group, type, or class

非典型的, 異常な

非典型的, 異常な

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[形容詞]
distinctive

possessing a quality that is noticeable and different

特有の, 独特の

特有の, 独特の

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[形容詞]
newfangled

recently invented or introduced, often implying novelty over practicality

新しい, 新型

新しい, 新型

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[形容詞]
bizarre

very strange or unusual in a way that surprises or confuses people

奇妙な, 異常な

奇妙な, 異常な

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[形容詞]
unprecedented

never having existed or happened before

前例のない, 前代未聞の

前例のない, 前代未聞の

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[形容詞]
unparalleled

having no equal or match due to excellence and uniqueness

比類のない, 並外れた

比類のない, 並外れた

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[形容詞]
idiosyncratic

having unique characteristics or behaviors that are distinct to an individual or a particular group

特異な, 個性的な

特異な, 個性的な

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[形容詞]
infrequent

happening at irregular intervals

稀な, 不定期な

稀な, 不定期な

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[形容詞]
abnormal

different from what is usual or expected, often indicating an irregularity

異常な, 非正常な

異常な, 非正常な

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[形容詞]
improbably

in a manner that is unlikely to happen or occur

ありえないほどに, 非現実的に

ありえないほどに, 非現実的に

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[副詞]
occasionally

not on a regular basis

時折, たまに

時折, たまに

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[副詞]
peculiarity

a feature that sets something or someone apart

特異性, 特殊性

特異性, 特殊性

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[名詞]
novelty

the quality of being noticeably new or different

新奇性, 独自性

新奇性, 独自性

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[名詞]
fluke

a surprising piece of good luck

驚くべき幸運, ラッキーな偶然

驚くべき幸運, ラッキーな偶然

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[名詞]
irrational

not based on reason, logic, or evidence

非合理的な, 無根拠な

非合理的な, 無根拠な

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[形容詞]
unfounded

not based on fact or evidence

根拠のない, 事実に基づかない

根拠のない, 事実に基づかない

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[形容詞]
absurd

extremely unreasonable or illogical, often to the point of being ridiculous

不条理, 馬鹿げた

不条理, 馬鹿げた

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[形容詞]
fantastical

strangely unbelievable or bizarre

幻想的な, 奇妙な

幻想的な, 奇妙な

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[形容詞]
supernatural

beyond what is natural or explainable by natural laws, often attributed to divine or mystical forces

超自然的, 神秘な

超自然的, 神秘な

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[形容詞]
laughable

so absurd or ridiculous that it provokes laughter

笑える, ばかげた

笑える, ばかげた

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[形容詞]
ridiculous

extremely silly or unreasonable and deserving to be laughed at

馬鹿げた, ばかばかしい

馬鹿げた, ばかばかしい

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[形容詞]
inconceivable

too unlikely to believe or imagine

信じられない, 考えられない

信じられない, 考えられない

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[形容詞]
preposterous

contrary to reason or common sense

馬鹿げた, 不条理な

馬鹿げた, 不条理な

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[形容詞]
outlandish

unconventional or strange in a way that is striking or shocking

風変わりな, 異様な

風変わりな, 異様な

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[形容詞]
paranormal

beyond the scope of normal scientific understanding or explanation

超常現象の, 常規を超えた

超常現象の, 常規を超えた

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[形容詞]
counterintuitive

contradictory to the expectations that are formed on common sense or intuition

直感に反する, 逆直観的

直感に反する, 逆直観的

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[形容詞]
arbitrary

not based on reason but on chance or personal impulse, which is often unfair

任意の, 不当な

任意の, 不当な

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[形容詞]
surreal

unusual in a way that resembles a dream more than reality

シュール, 非現実的

シュール, 非現実的

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[形容詞]
ludicrous

unreasonable or exaggerated to the point of being laughable or ridiculous

ばかげた, 馬鹿げた

ばかげた, 馬鹿げた

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[形容詞]
perversity

the intentional deviation from what is considered right or good

倒錯, 堕落

倒錯, 堕落

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[名詞]
paradox

a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

パラドックス

パラドックス

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[名詞]
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