IELTS를 위한 어휘 (학문적) - Chemistry

a poisonous chemical element with properties of both metals and nonmetals that is grey in color, used in industry or as a pesticide

비소

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

칼슘

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

탄소

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

구리

a chemical element that is a colorless noble gas which is lighter than air

헬륨

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

금

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

철

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

납, 무거운 금속

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

산

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

촉매, 화학적 촉매

a substance or compound produced or used in a process involving chemistry

화학 물질, 화학 화합물

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

원소, 물질

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

화합물, 화학 물질

(chemistry) to combine and form a compound with water molecules

수화하다, 수화시키다

(chemistry) a combination of two or more substances without forming a chemical bond or any chemical reaction

혼합물, 혼합

to take in a liquid, gas, or other substance from the surface chemically or physically

흡착하다, 흡착하다

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

균형 잡힌, 안정된

(chemistry) to react in a particular way because of the laws

행동하다, 반응하다

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

결합, 연결

to increase the rate of a chemical reaction

촉매하다, 가속화하다

a chemical or nuclear process that is self-sustained and its products cause other processes of the same kind

연쇄 반응

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

화학 반응

(chemistry) to lose water molecules during a chemical reaction

탈수시키다

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

증류하다, 정제하다

(chemistry) a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction that consists of the reactants and products

방정식, 화학 방정식

a set of conventional symbols that convey a fundumantal principle

수식, 전통적인 수식

(chemistry) to become separated from the solvent in a solid form

침전시키다, 고형으로 분리하다

the action of keeping something the way it is or in good condition

보존, 유지

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

반응, 화학 반응

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

알루미늄, 알루미늄 (한국어)