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Vocabular pentru IELTS (Academic) - Chemistry

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre chimie, precum „arsenic”, „catalizator”, „distil”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
carbon
[substantiv]

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

carbon, carbona

carbon, carbona

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copper
[substantiv]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

cupru, metal roșu

cupru, metal roșu

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gold
[substantiv]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

aur, metal prețios

aur, metal prețios

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iron
[substantiv]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

fier, fe

fier, fe

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lead
[substantiv]

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

plumb, metal moale

plumb, metal moale

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acid
[substantiv]

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

acid, substanță acidă

acid, substanță acidă

Ex: When dissolved in water , acid forms from carbon dioxide , contributing to the acidity of rainwater .
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catalyst
[substantiv]

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

catalizator, catalizatoare

catalizator, catalizatoare

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element
[substantiv]

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

element, substanță elementară

element, substanță elementară

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compound
[substantiv]

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

compus, substanță chimică

compus, substanță chimică

Ex: compounds are essential for life , like carbohydrates and proteins .
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(chemistry) to combine and form a compound with water molecules

a hidrata, a combina cu apă

a hidrata, a combina cu apă

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balanced
[adjectiv]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

echilibrat, armonizat

echilibrat, armonizat

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to behave
[verb]

(chemistry) to react in a particular way because of the laws

a reacționa, a se comporta

a reacționa, a se comporta

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bond
[substantiv]

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

legătură, ligatură

legătură, ligatură

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to increase the rate of a chemical reaction

cataliza, catalizor

cataliza, catalizor

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(chemistry) to lose water molecules during a chemical reaction

a dezvolta apă, a pierde apă

a dezvolta apă, a pierde apă

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to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

distila, rectifica

distila, rectifica

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(chemistry) to become separated from the solvent in a solid form

a precipita, a se precipita

a precipita, a se precipita

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aluminum
[substantiv]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminiu, aluminiu metalic

aluminiu, aluminiu metalic

Ex: The bicycle frame is made aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .
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