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واژگان آیلتس (آکادمیک) - شیمی

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد شیمی مانند "arsenic"، "catalyst"، "distil" و ... که برای آزمون آیلتس مورد نیاز است آشنا خواهید شد.

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مرور

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words for Academic IELTS
carbon
[اسم]

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

کربن

کربن

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copper
[اسم]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

مس

مس

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gold
[اسم]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

طلا

طلا

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iron
[اسم]

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

آهن

آهن

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lead
[اسم]

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

سرب (شیمی)

سرب (شیمی)

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acid
[اسم]

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

اسید

اسید

Ex: When dissolved in water , acid forms from carbon dioxide , contributing to the acidity of rainwater .
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catalyst
[اسم]

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

کاتالیزور, کاتالیزگر

کاتالیزور, کاتالیزگر

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element
[اسم]

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

عنصر

عنصر

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compound
[اسم]

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

ترکیب (شیمیایی)

ترکیب (شیمیایی)

Ex: compounds are essential for life , like carbohydrates and proteins .
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to hydrate
[فعل]

(chemistry) to combine and form a compound with water molecules

هیدراته کردن, آبرسانی کردن

هیدراته کردن, آبرسانی کردن

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balanced
[صفت]

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

متوازن, متعادل

متوازن, متعادل

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to behave
[فعل]

(chemistry) to react in a particular way because of the laws

واکنش نشان دادن, واکنش نشان دادن

واکنش نشان دادن, واکنش نشان دادن

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bond
[اسم]

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

پیوند شیمیایی

پیوند شیمیایی

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to catalyze
[فعل]

to increase the rate of a chemical reaction

کاتالیز کردن, تسریع کردن

کاتالیز کردن, تسریع کردن

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to dehydrate
[فعل]

(chemistry) to lose water molecules during a chemical reaction

آب از دست دادن

آب از دست دادن

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to distill
[فعل]

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

تقطیر کردن

تقطیر کردن

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(chemistry) to become separated from the solvent in a solid form

رسوب کردن, ته‌نشین شدن

رسوب کردن, ته‌نشین شدن

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aluminum
[اسم]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

آلومینیم

آلومینیم

Ex: The bicycle frame is made aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .
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