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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Chemistry

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om kemi, som "arsenik", "katalysator", "destillera" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Academic IELTS
arsenic

a poisonous chemical element with properties of both metals and nonmetals that is grey in color, used in industry or as a pesticide

arsenik

arsenik

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calcium

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

kalcium

kalcium

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carbon

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

kol

kol

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copper

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

koppar

koppar

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helium

a chemical element that is a colorless noble gas which is lighter than air

helium

helium

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gold

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

guld

guld

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iron

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

järn

järn

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lead

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

bly, tungmetall

bly, tungmetall

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acid

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

syra

syra

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catalyst

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

katalysator, kemisk katalysator

katalysator, kemisk katalysator

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chemical

a substance or compound produced or used in a process involving chemistry

kemisk substans, kemikalie

kemisk substans, kemikalie

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element

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

grundämne, ämne

grundämne, ämne

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compound

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

förening, kemisk substans

förening, kemisk substans

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to hydrate

(chemistry) to combine and form a compound with water molecules

hydrera, hydrat

hydrera, hydrat

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mixture

(chemistry) a combination of two or more substances without forming a chemical bond or any chemical reaction

blandning, kombination

blandning, kombination

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to adsorb

to take in a liquid, gas, or other substance from the surface chemically or physically

adsorbera, ta upp genom adsorptionsmetoder

adsorbera, ta upp genom adsorptionsmetoder

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balanced

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

balanserad, stabil

balanserad, stabil

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to behave

(chemistry) to react in a particular way because of the laws

bete sig, reagera

bete sig, reagera

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bond

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

bindning, koppling

bindning, koppling

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to catalyze

to increase the rate of a chemical reaction

katalysera, accelerera

katalysera, accelerera

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chain reaction

a chemical or nuclear process that is self-sustained and its products cause other processes of the same kind

kedjereaktion

kedjereaktion

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chemical reaction

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

kemisk reaktion

kemisk reaktion

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to dehydrate

(chemistry) to lose water molecules during a chemical reaction

dehydrera

dehydrera

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to distill

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

destillera, reningsprocess

destillera, reningsprocess

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equation

(chemistry) a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction that consists of the reactants and products

ekvation, kemisk ekvation

ekvation, kemisk ekvation

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formula

a set of conventional symbols that convey a fundumantal principle

formel, konventionell formel

formel, konventionell formel

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to precipitate

(chemistry) to become separated from the solvent in a solid form

fällas ut, separera i fast form

fällas ut, separera i fast form

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preservation

the action of keeping something the way it is or in good condition

bevarande, konservering

bevarande, konservering

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reaction

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

reaktion, kemisk reaktion

reaktion, kemisk reaktion

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aluminum

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminium, aluminium (på svenska)

aluminium, aluminium (på svenska)

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