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Ordförråd för IELTS (akademisk) - Chemistry

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om kemi, som "arsenik", "katalysator", "destillera" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Academic IELTS
arsenic

a poisonous chemical element with properties of both metals and nonmetals that is grey in color, used in industry or as a pesticide

arsenik

arsenik

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calcium

a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

kalcium

kalcium

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carbon

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

kol

kol

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copper

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

koppar

koppar

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helium

a chemical element that is a colorless noble gas which is lighter than air

helium

helium

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gold

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

guld

guld

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iron

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

järn

järn

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lead

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

bly

bly

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acid

a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

syra

syra

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catalyst

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

katalysator

katalysator

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chemical

a substance or compound produced or used in a process involving chemistry

kemisk substans

kemisk substans

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element

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

grundämne

grundämne

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compound

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

förening

förening

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to hydrate

(chemistry) to combine and form a compound with water molecules

hydrera

hydrera

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mixture

(chemistry) a combination of two or more substances without forming a chemical bond or any chemical reaction

blandning

blandning

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to adsorb

to take in a liquid, gas, or other substance from the surface chemically or physically

adsorbera

adsorbera

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balanced

evenly distributed or in a state of stability

balanserad

balanserad

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to behave

(chemistry) to react in a particular way because of the laws

bete sig

bete sig

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bond

a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

bindning

bindning

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to catalyze

to increase the rate of a chemical reaction

katalysera

katalysera

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chain reaction

a chemical or nuclear process that is self-sustained and its products cause other processes of the same kind

kedjereaktion

kedjereaktion

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chemical reaction

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

kemisk reaktion

kemisk reaktion

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to dehydrate

(chemistry) to lose water molecules during a chemical reaction

dehydrera

dehydrera

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to distill

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

destillera

destillera

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equation

(chemistry) a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction that consists of the reactants and products

ekvation

ekvation

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formula

a set of conventional symbols that convey a fundumantal principle

formel

formel

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to precipitate

(chemistry) to become separated from the solvent in a solid form

fällas ut

fällas ut

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preservation

the action of keeping something the way it is or in good condition

bevarande

bevarande

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reaction

(chemistry) a process in which several chemicals combine and form different substances

reaktion

reaktion

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aluminum

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminium

aluminium

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