pattern

TOEFL을 위한 고급 어휘 - 전문적인 삶과 직업

여기에서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "소집하다", "장인", "석공" 등과 같은 전문적인 삶과 직업에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to adjourn
to adjourn
[동사]

to stop a meeting, trial, or game in order to resume it sometime later

휴회하다, 연기하다

휴회하다, 연기하다

Ex: The judge decided to adjourn the trial until the next day. 
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to convene
to convene
[동사]

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

소집하다, 모이다

소집하다, 모이다

Ex: The board of directors will convene next week to discuss the company's strategy. 
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arduous
arduous
[형용사]

requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work

힘든, 고된

힘든, 고된

Ex: Writing a novel can be an arduous process, requiring long hours of focused concentration and creativity. 
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collaborative
collaborative
[형용사]

involving or done by two or more parties working together toward a shared goal

협력적인,  공동의

협력적인, 공동의

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grueling
grueling
[형용사]

extremely tiring and demanding strenuous effort and perseverance

지치게 하는, 힘든

지치게 하는, 힘든

Ex: The marathon runners faced a grueling challenge as they pushed themselves to complete the race. 
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hectic
hectic
[형용사]

extremely busy and chaotic

바쁜, 혼란스러운

바쁜, 혼란스러운

Ex: The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching. 
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intermittent
intermittent
[형용사]

repeatedly starting and stopping, in short, irregular intervals

간헐적인, 중단되는

간헐적인, 중단되는

Ex: He dealt with intermittent back pain from an old sports injury flaring up occasionally. 
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menial
menial
[형용사]

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

하찮은, 천한

하찮은, 천한

Ex: She took a menial job to support herself during college. 
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painstaking
painstaking
[형용사]

requiring a lot of effort and time

꼼�한, 공들인

꼼�한, 공들인

Ex: She conducted a painstaking investigation to uncover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance. 
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solitary
solitary
[형용사]

performed alone, without the involvement or companionship of others

고독한, 혼자 하는

고독한, 혼자 하는

Ex: He took a solitary walk through the park to clear his mind. 
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chartered
chartered
[형용사]

(of a plane, ship, or boat) hired for a special purpose

전세낸, 빌린

전세낸, 빌린

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artisan
artisan
[명사]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

장인, 공예가

장인, 공예가

Ex: The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand. 
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bailiff
bailiff
[명사]

an officer in a court of law whose responsibility is to keep order, watch prisoners, etc.

집행관, 법정 관리

집행관, 법정 관리

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bursar
bursar
[명사]

a person whose responsibility is to manage the finances of a school, college, or university

회계원, 재무 관리자

회계원, 재무 관리자

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consul
consul
[명사]

an official appointed by a government to represent that government in a foreign city

영사, 외교 대표

영사, 외교 대표

Ex: The consul is currently negotiating with local authorities to protect the citizens. 
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executioner
executioner
[명사]

‌a person, especially an official, whose role or job is to kill convicted people as a means of punishment

처형인, 사형 집행자

처형인, 사형 집행자

Ex: The executioner carried out the sentence handed down by the court, performing the act of capital punishment. 
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exterminator
exterminator
[명사]

a person whose profession is to kill certain types of animals or insects that are not wanted in a place

박멸자, 해충 방제 전문가

박멸자, 해충 방제 전문가

Ex: The exterminator came to the house to remove the rats that had gotten into the attic. 
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headhunter
headhunter
[명사]

a person whose job is to find and approach skillful people that fit a specific job and persuade them to take a higher position

헤드헌터, 채용 담당자

헤드헌터, 채용 담당자

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fundraiser
fundraiser
[명사]

a person who organizes financial contributions for a cause, organization, or event

기금 모금자, 기금 모금 조직자

기금 모금자, 기금 모금 조직자

Ex: The nonprofit hired a professional fundraiser to increase donations. 
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handler
handler
[명사]

a person responsible for coaching, managing, or preparing athletes or sports teams

트레이너, 준비자

트레이너, 준비자

Ex: The boxer's handler scheduled daily sparring sessions to improve his technique. 
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machinist
machinist
[명사]

someone who operates a machine, especially an industrial one

기계공, 기계 조작자

기계공, 기계 조작자

Ex: The company hired a machinist with years of experience to oversee their production line. 
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mason
mason
[명사]

a skilled craftsman who works with stone, brick, or concrete to build structures such as walls, buildings, etc.

석공, 벽돌공

석공, 벽돌공

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midwife
midwife
[명사]

a person, particularly a woman, whose occupation is helping a woman during childbirth

조산사, 산파

조산사, 산파

Ex: The midwife checked the mother's health before delivery. 
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mortician
mortician
[명사]

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

장의사, 매장 담당자

장의사, 매장 담당자

Ex: As a mortician, Sarah helps grieving families with funeral arrangements and ensures that deceased loved ones are prepared for burial or cremation with dignity and respect. 
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superintendent

(in the US) a person who works as the head of an urban police department

감독관, 경찰청장

감독관, 경찰청장

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vice president

an executive officer whose rank is just below the rank of the president of a country and who can act in place of the president in certain cases to fulfill presidential duties

부통령, 부사장

부통령, 부사장

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quorum
quorum
[명사]

the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

정족수, 최소 필요 인원

정족수, 최소 필요 인원

Ex: The board meeting could not proceed as scheduled because there was not enough members present to meet the quorum requirement. 
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guild
guild
[명사]

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

길드, 조합

길드, 조합

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demotion
demotion
[명사]

a reduction in one's rank, position, or status, often as a form of punishment

강등, 직위 강하

강등, 직위 강하

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workaholic
workaholic
[명사]

a person who works compulsively and finds it hard to stop working to do other things

워커홀릭, 일 중독자

워커홀릭, 일 중독자

Ex: He’s a workaholic, often staying at the office late into the night. 
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