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Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL - Viața profesională și ocupațiile

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre viața profesională și ocupații, precum „convene”, „artisan”, „mason”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL

to stop a meeting, trial, or game in order to resume it sometime later

a suspenda, a amâna

a suspenda, a amâna

Ex: The conference adjourned for lunch and would reconvene in an hour .
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to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

a convoca, a se întruni

a convoca, a se întruni

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arduous
[adjectiv]

requiring a lot of mental effort and hard work

dificil, încercat

dificil, încercat

Ex: The research became arduous job .
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collaborative
[adjectiv]

involving or done by two or more parties working together toward a shared goal

colaborativ, colaborare

colaborativ, colaborare

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grueling
[adjectiv]

extremely tiring and demanding strenuous effort and perseverance

epuizant, istoric

epuizant, istoric

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hectic
[adjectiv]

extremely busy and chaotic

agitat, haotic

agitat, haotic

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intermittent
[adjectiv]

repeatedly starting and stopping, in short, irregular intervals

intermitent, ocazional

intermitent, ocazional

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menial
[adjectiv]

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

muncă măruntă, muncă umilă

muncă măruntă, muncă umilă

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painstaking
[adjectiv]

requiring a lot of effort and time

meticulos, asidu

meticulos, asidu

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solitary
[adjectiv]

performed alone, without the involvement or companionship of others

solitar, singuratic

solitar, singuratic

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chartered
[adjectiv]

(of a plane, ship, or boat) hired for a special purpose

închiriat, charter

închiriat, charter

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artisan
[substantiv]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

meșteșugar, artizan

meșteșugar, artizan

Ex: The market artisans selling handmade soaps .
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bailiff
[substantiv]

an officer in a court of law whose responsibility is to keep order, watch prisoners, etc.

executor judecătoresc, ofițer de justiție

executor judecătoresc, ofițer de justiție

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bursar
[substantiv]

a person whose responsibility is to manage the finances of a school, college, or university

trezorer, finanțator

trezorer, finanțator

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consul
[substantiv]

an official appointed by a government to represent that government in a foreign city

consul, consulat

consul, consulat

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executioner
[substantiv]

‌a person, especially an official, whose role or job is to kill convicted people as a means of punishment

cumpărător, tăietor de capete

cumpărător, tăietor de capete

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exterminator
[substantiv]

a person whose profession is to kill certain types of animals or insects that are not wanted in a place

deratizator, termitinator

deratizator, termitinator

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headhunter
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to find and approach skillful people that fit a specific job and persuade them to take a higher position

recrutor, vânător de capete

recrutor, vânător de capete

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fundraiser
[substantiv]

a person whose job or task is to collect money for a charity, cause, or an organization

strângător de fonduri, fundraiser

strângător de fonduri, fundraiser

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handler
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to train or coach someone important, especially an athlete

antrenor, preparator

antrenor, preparator

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machinist
[substantiv]

someone who operates a machine, especially an industrial one

mecanist, operator de mașini

mecanist, operator de mașini

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mason
[substantiv]

a skilled craftsman who works with stone, brick, or concrete to build structures such as walls, buildings, etc.

muncitor în piatră, zidar

muncitor în piatră, zidar

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midwife
[substantiv]

a person, particularly a woman, whose occupation is helping a woman during childbirth

moașă, asistentă în obstetrică

moașă, asistentă în obstetrică

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mortician
[substantiv]

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

mormântător, pompefunebral

mormântător, pompefunebral

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superintendent
[substantiv]

(in the US) a person who works as the head of an urban police department

superintendant, comandant al poliției

superintendant, comandant al poliției

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vice president
[substantiv]

an executive officer whose rank is just below the rank of the president of a country and who can act in place of the president in certain cases to fulfill presidential duties

vicepreședinte, vice președinte

vicepreședinte, vice președinte

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quorum
[substantiv]

the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

cvorum, număr minim de membri

cvorum, număr minim de membri

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guild
[substantiv]

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

gildă, asociație

gildă, asociație

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demotion
[substantiv]

a reduction in one's rank, position, or status, often as a form of punishment

demitere, retrogradare

demitere, retrogradare

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workaholic
[substantiv]

a person who works compulsively and finds it hard to stop working to do other things

workaholic, dependent de muncă

workaholic, dependent de muncă

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