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托福高级词汇 - 职业生活和职业

在这里您将学习托福考试所需的一些有关职业生活和职业的英语单词,例如“concene”、“artisan”、“mason”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to adjourn

to stop a meeting, trial, or game in order to resume it sometime later

休会

休会

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to convene

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

举行正式会议

举行正式会议

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arduous

requiring vigorous effort, particularly on a continuous basis

艰巨

艰巨

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collaborative

involving or done by two or more parties working together toward a shared goal

协作的

协作的

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grueling

extremely tiring, challenging, and demanding strenuous effort and perseverance

严罚

严罚

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hectic

busy and full of activity

非常忙(日程安排)

非常忙(日程安排)

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intermittent

repeatedly starts and stops, in short, irregular intervals

间歇性的

间歇性的

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menial

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

卑微的

卑微的

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painstaking

requiring a lot of effort and time

又累又费时间

又累又费时间

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solitary

performed alone, without the involvement or companionship of others

孤

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chartered

(of a plane, ship, or boat) hired for a special purpose

特许的

特许的

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artisan

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

工匠

工匠

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bailiff

an officer in a court of law whose responsibility is to keep order, watch prisoners, etc.

执达主任

执达主任

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bursar

a person whose responsibility is to manage the finances of a school, college, or university

总务长

总务长

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consul

an official appointed by a government to represent that government in a foreign city

领事

领事

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executioner

‌a person, especially an official, whose role or job is to kill convicted people as a means of punishment

刽子手

刽子手

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exterminator

a person whose profession is to kill certain types of animals or insects that are not wanted in a place

灭虫者

灭虫者

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headhunter

a person whose job is to find and approach skillful people that fit a specific job and persuade them to take a higher position

猎头者

猎头者

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fundraiser

a person whose job or task is to collect money for a charity, cause, or an organization

筹款活动

筹款活动

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handler

a person whose job is to train or coach someone important, especially an athlete

管理者

管理者

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machinist

someone who operates a machine, especially an industrial one

机械师

机械师

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mason

a skilled craftsman who works with stone, brick, or concrete to build structures such as walls, buildings, etc.

石匠

石匠

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midwife

a person, particularly a woman, whose occupation is helping a woman during childbirth

助产士

助产士

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mortician

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

埋葬前照顾尸体的人

埋葬前照顾尸体的人

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superintendent

(in the US) a person who works as the head of an urban police department

所长

所长

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vice president

an executive officer whose rank is just below the rank of the president of a country and who can act in place of the president in certain cases to fulfill presidential duties

副总统

副总统

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quorum

the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

法定人数

法定人数

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guild

an association of people who work in the same industry or have similar goals or interests

公会

公会

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demotion

a reduction in one's rank, position, or status, often as a form of punishment

降级

降级

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workaholic

a person who works compulsively and finds it hard to stop working to do other things

工作狂

工作狂

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