pattern

GRE을 위한 고급 어휘 - 시민사회와 종교

여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 "base", "rustic", "gaffe" 등과 같은 사회 및 종교에 관한 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
affluent

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

부유한

부유한

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ascetic

following a strict lifestyle where one practices self-discipline and denies oneself of any form of pleasure, particularly due to religious reasons

금욕적인

금욕적인

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base

completely lacking moral or honorable purpose or character

비열한

비열한

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disinterested

not being involved in a situation or benefiting from it, thus able to act fairly

무관심한

무관심한

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dispassionate

not letting one's emotions influence one's judgment and decisions, thus able to stay rational and fair

냉정한

냉정한

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egalitarian

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

평등주의의

평등주의의

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equitable

ensuring fairness and impartiality, so everyone gets what they rightfully deserve

공정한

공정한

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expansive

having a generous and friendly personality with a willingness to engage in conversations

확장적인

확장적인

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impartial

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

편견 없는

편견 없는

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mundane

lacking the ability to arouse interest or cause excitement

평범한

평범한

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profligate

acting in a shameless, overindulgent, and immoral manner

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rustic

associated with the lifestyle of the countryside and rural areas

시골의

시골의

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sanctimonious

attempting to showcase how one believes to be morally or religiously superior

위선적인

위선적인

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spartan

characterized by strict self-discipline, frugality, or simplicity

스파르타식의

스파르타식의

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unforthcoming

unwilling to reveal information or offer assistance

비협조적인

비협조적인

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apostasy

the act of abandoning a religious or political belief that one used to hold

배교

배교

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arriviste

an individual who is either new to a higher society or trying to get into it, and is looking for their approval

아리비스트

아리비스트

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chauvinism

the extreme belief in the superiority of one's gender, race, country, or group

쇼비니즘

쇼비니즘

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gaffe

a thing that was done or said in a social or public situation that is considered to be an embarrassing or tactless mistake

실수

실수

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hierarchy

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

계층

계층

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inequity

a situation or something that is lacking in equality or fairness

불공정

불공정

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mendicant

a person who begs other people for food and money

거지

거지

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notoriety

the state of having a widespread negative reputation due to a bad or disapproving behavior or characteristic

악명

악명

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pariah

an individual who is avoided and not liked, accepted, or respected by society or a group of people

파리아

파리아

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parvenu

a low-born individual who has gained quick and unexpected power, success, or wealth

신흥 부자

신흥 부자

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powwow

a traditional ceremony of Native Americans in which they gather, dance, and sing

파우와우

파우와우

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rank

(plural) the people who collectively form a particular group or organization

대열

대열

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reprobate

an individual who lacks morality and principle

타락자

타락자

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standing

a person's reputation, status, or position within a system, society, or organization

지위

지위

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virago

a woman who is loud, ill-tempered, and aggressive

고집 센 여자

고집 센 여자

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to coalesce

to come together in order to achieve a common goal

합체하다

합체하다

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to deface

to ruin or damage something's appearance, particularly by writing or sketching on it

훼손하다

훼손하다

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to desecrate

to insult or damage something that people greatly respect or consider holy, particularly a place

모독하다

모독하다

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to disseminate

to spread information, ideas, or knowledge to a wide audience

전파하다

전파하다

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to proselytize

to attempt to persuade a person into accepting one's beliefs, particularly political or religious ones

전도하다

전도하다

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