pattern

GRE을 위한 고급 어휘 - 시민사회와 종교성

여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 "base", "rustic", "gaffe" 등 사회와 종교에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
affluent
affluent
[형용사]

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

부유한, 풍부한

부유한, 풍부한

Ex: The affluent neighborhood was characterized by its luxurious homes and upscale amenities. 
닫기
로그인
ascetic
ascetic
[형용사]

following a strict lifestyle where one practices self-discipline and denies oneself of any form of pleasure, particularly due to religious reasons

금욕적인, 간소한

금욕적인, 간소한

Ex: The monk led an ascetic life, dedicating himself to prayer and renouncing worldly pleasures. 
닫기
로그인
base
base
[형용사]

completely lacking moral or honorable purpose or character

비열한, 저속한

비열한, 저속한

Ex: His base actions shocked everyone at the party. 
닫기
로그인
disinterested
disinterested
[형용사]

not being involved in a situation or benefiting from it, thus able to act fairly

공정한, 관심이 없는

공정한, 관심이 없는

Ex: The disinterested third party was brought in to mediate the dispute and ensure fairness. 
닫기
로그인
dispassionate
dispassionate
[형용사]

not letting one's emotions influence one's judgment and decisions, thus able to stay rational and fair

공정한, 냉정한

공정한, 냉정한

Ex: Her dispassionate analysis of the data helped her make objective decisions. 
닫기
로그인
egalitarian
egalitarian
[형용사]

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

평등주의의

평등주의의

Ex: The community strives to maintain an egalitarian society where all members have equal rights and opportunities. 
닫기
로그인
equitable
equitable
[형용사]

ensuring fairness and impartiality, so everyone gets what they rightfully deserve

공정한, 형평성 있는

공정한, 형평성 있는

Ex: Labor unions strive to ensure workers receive equitable pay, benefits and safe working conditions. 
닫기
로그인
expansive
expansive
[형용사]

having a generous and friendly personality with a willingness to engage in conversations

환대하는, 사교적인

환대하는, 사교적인

Ex: Her expansive nature made her the perfect host, as she effortlessly struck up conversations with everyone at the party. 
닫기
로그인
impartial
impartial
[형용사]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

공정한, 중립적인

공정한, 중립적인

Ex: The mediator remained impartial throughout the negotiations to ensure a fair outcome. 
닫기
로그인
mundane
mundane
[형용사]

lacking the ability to arouse interest or cause excitement

평범한, 지루한

평범한, 지루한

Ex: The mundane task of washing dishes felt tedious and uninteresting. 
닫기
로그인
profligate
profligate
[형용사]

acting in a shameless, overindulgent, and immoral manner

방탕한, 낭비하는

방탕한, 낭비하는

Ex: The billionaire’s profligate spending on luxury yachts and parties was widely criticized. 
닫기
로그인
rustic
rustic
[형용사]

displaying a natural simplicity and warmth that evokes traditional rural life

소박한, 전통적인 시골 풍의

소박한, 전통적인 시골 풍의

Ex: The rustic inn had stone walls, wooden beams, and a cozy fireplace. 
닫기
로그인
sanctimonious
sanctimonious
[형용사]

attempting to showcase how one believes to be morally or religiously superior

거룩한 체하는, 도덕적으로 우월한 체하는

거룩한 체하는, 도덕적으로 우월한 체하는

Ex: Her sanctimonious remarks about others' behavior were seen as insincere and patronizing. 
닫기
로그인
spartan
spartan
[형용사]

characterized by strict self-discipline, frugality, or simplicity

스파르타식의, 검소한

스파르타식의, 검소한

Ex: Despite the lavish offerings at the banquet, he maintained a spartan approach, choosing simple fare and refraining from indulgence. 
닫기
로그인
unforthcoming
unforthcoming
[형용사]

unwilling to reveal information or offer assistance

협조적이지 않은, 꺼리는

협조적이지 않은, 꺼리는

Ex: The witness was unforthcoming during the investigation, providing vague answers to questions. 
닫기
로그인
apostasy
apostasy
[명사]

the act of abandoning a religious or political belief that one used to hold

배교, 신앙 포기

배교, 신앙 포기

Ex: His public declaration of atheism was viewed as an act of apostasy by his deeply religious family. 
닫기
로그인
arriviste
arriviste
[명사]

an individual who is either new to a higher society or trying to get into it, and is looking for their approval

출세주의자

출세주의자

Ex: The arriviste's attempts to buy favor with expensive gifts were seen as transparent and insincere. 
닫기
로그인
chauvinism
chauvinism
[명사]

the extreme belief in the superiority of one's gender, race, country, or group

쇼비니즘

쇼비니즘

Ex: The political leader’s chauvinism fueled divisive rhetoric that heightened nationalistic sentiments. 
닫기
로그인
gaffe
gaffe
[명사]

a thing that was done or said in a social or public situation that is considered to be an embarrassing or tactless mistake

실수, 실언

실수, 실언

Ex: The politician’s gaffe during the speech caused widespread embarrassment and criticism. 
닫기
로그인
hierarchy
hierarchy
[명사]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

계층 구조, 계급제

계층 구조, 계급제

Ex: In the company hierarchy, team leaders report to managers, and managers report to directors. 
닫기
로그인
inequity
inequity
[명사]

a situation or something that is lacking in equality or fairness

불평등, 불공정

불평등, 불공정

Ex: The inequity in the distribution of resources led to significant disparities between communities. 
닫기
로그인
mendicant
mendicant
[명사]

a person who begs other people for food and money

거지, 구걸자

거지, 구걸자

Ex: The mendicant approached passersby, asking for spare change and food. 
닫기
로그인
notoriety
notoriety
[명사]

the state of having a widespread negative reputation due to a bad or disapproving behavior or characteristic

악명

악명

Ex: The thief gained notoriety for his string of daring bank robberies across three states. 
닫기
로그인
pariah
pariah
[명사]

an individual who is avoided and not liked, accepted, or respected by society or a group of people

천민, 사회적으로 배척당한 사람

천민, 사회적으로 배척당한 사람

Ex: She felt like a pariah at the party because of her controversial opinions on politics. 
닫기
로그인
parvenu
parvenu
[명사]

a low-born individual who has gained quick and unexpected power, success, or wealth

갑부, 신흥 부자

갑부, 신흥 부자

Ex: The parvenu quickly rose to prominence, flaunting his newfound wealth and social status. 
닫기
로그인
powwow
powwow
[명사]

a traditional ceremony of Native Americans in which they gather, dance, and sing

파우와우, 아메리카 원주민의 전통 의식

파우와우, 아메리카 원주민의 전통 의식

Ex: Traditional crafts and foods were showcased at the powwow, adding to the festive atmosphere. 
닫기
로그인
rank
rank
[명사]

(plural) the people who collectively form a particular group or organization

계급, 회원

계급, 회원

Ex: The charity relies on volunteers within its ranks to help carry out its mission. 
닫기
로그인
reprobate
reprobate
[명사]

an individual who lacks morality and principle

타락자, 부도덕한 사람

타락자, 부도덕한 사람

Ex: That reprobate lied to everyone and stole their money. 
닫기
로그인
standing
standing
[명사]

a person's reputation, status, or position within a system, society, or organization

평판, 지위

평판, 지위

Ex: His standing in the company improved significantly after he successfully led the major project. 
닫기
로그인
virago
virago
[명사]

a woman who is loud, ill-tempered, and aggressive

악녀, 말괄량이

악녀, 말괄량이

Ex: The school teacher, often seen as a virago, surprised everyone with her warm and supportive demeanor. 
닫기
로그인
to coalesce
to coalesce
[동사]

to come together in order to achieve a common goal

결합하다, 단결하다

결합하다, 단결하다

Ex: Various community groups coalesced to address the local environmental issues more effectively. 
닫기
로그인
to deface
to deface
[동사]

to ruin or damage something's appearance, particularly by writing or sketching on it

외관을 손상시키다, 훼손하다

외관을 손상시키다, 훼손하다

Ex: Graffiti artists often deface public buildings with their artwork. 
닫기
로그인
to desecrate
to desecrate
[동사]

to insult or damage something that people greatly respect or consider holy, particularly a place

모독하다, 더럽히다

모독하다, 더럽히다

Ex: Vandals desecrated the church by spray-painting graffiti on its walls. 
닫기
로그인
to disseminate

to spread information, ideas, or knowledge to a wide audience

퍼뜨리다, 보급하다

퍼뜨리다, 보급하다

Ex: Social media has become a powerful tool to disseminate news and information quickly. 
닫기
로그인
to proselytize

to attempt to persuade a person into accepting one's beliefs, particularly political or religious ones

개종시키다, 포교하다

개종시키다, 포교하다

Ex: The missionaries proselytize in various communities to spread their religious beliefs. 
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드