GRE のための上級語彙 - 市民社会と宗教性
ここでは、GRE試験に必要な「base」、「rustic」、「gaffe」など、社会と宗教に関するいくつかの英単語を学びます。
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possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

裕福な, 豊かな
following a strict lifestyle where one practices self-discipline and denies oneself of any form of pleasure, particularly due to religious reasons

禁欲的な, 質素な
completely lacking moral or honorable purpose or character

卑劣な, 下劣な
not being involved in a situation or benefiting from it, thus able to act fairly

公平な, 無関心な
not letting one's emotions influence one's judgment and decisions, thus able to stay rational and fair

公平な, 冷静な
supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

平等主義の
ensuring fairness and impartiality, so everyone gets what they rightfully deserve

公平な, 公正な
having a generous and friendly personality with a willingness to engage in conversations

歓迎する, 社交的
not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

公平な, 中立の
lacking the ability to arouse interest or cause excitement

平凡な, 退屈な
acting in a shameless, overindulgent, and immoral manner

放蕩な, 浪費的な
displaying a natural simplicity and warmth that evokes traditional rural life

素朴な, 田舎風の
attempting to showcase how one believes to be morally or religiously superior

道徳的に優れていると見せかける, 宗教的に優れていると見せかける
characterized by strict self-discipline, frugality, or simplicity

スパルタの, 質素な
unwilling to reveal information or offer assistance

協力的でない, 消極的
the act of abandoning a religious or political belief that one used to hold

背教, 信仰放棄
an individual who is either new to a higher society or trying to get into it, and is looking for their approval

成り上がり者
the extreme belief in the superiority of one's gender, race, country, or group

ショービィニズム
a thing that was done or said in a social or public situation that is considered to be an embarrassing or tactless mistake

失態, 失言
the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

階層, ヒエラルキー
a situation or something that is lacking in equality or fairness

不公平, 不正義
a person who begs other people for food and money

物乞い, 乞食
the state of having a widespread negative reputation due to a bad or disapproving behavior or characteristic

悪名
an individual who is avoided and not liked, accepted, or respected by society or a group of people

のけ者, 社会から嫌われる人
a low-born individual who has gained quick and unexpected power, success, or wealth

成金, 新興富豪
a traditional ceremony of Native Americans in which they gather, dance, and sing

パウワウ, ネイティブアメリカンの伝統的な儀式
(plural) the people who collectively form a particular group or organization

階級, メンバー
an individual who lacks morality and principle

堕落者, 非道な人
a person's reputation, status, or position within a system, society, or organization

評判, 地位
a woman who is loud, ill-tempered, and aggressive

鬼婆, 悍婦
to come together in order to achieve a common goal

合体する, 団結する
to ruin or damage something's appearance, particularly by writing or sketching on it

外観を損なう, 傷つける
to insult or damage something that people greatly respect or consider holy, particularly a place

冒涜する, 汚す
to spread information, ideas, or knowledge to a wide audience

広める, 普及させる
to attempt to persuade a person into accepting one's beliefs, particularly political or religious ones

改宗させる, 布教する
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