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GRE için Gelişmiş Sözcük Bilgisi - Sivil Toplum ve Dindarlık

Burada GRE sınavı için gerekli olan "base", "rustic", "gaffe" vb. gibi toplum ve din ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
affluent
[sıfat]

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

hali vakti yerinde

hali vakti yerinde

Ex: affluent couple donated generously to local charities and cultural institutions .
ascetic
[sıfat]

following a strict lifestyle where one practices self-discipline and denies oneself of any form of pleasure, particularly due to religious reasons

münzevi

münzevi

Ex: ascetic lifestyle often involved long periods of solitude and contemplation .
base
[sıfat]

completely lacking moral or honorable purpose or character

alçak

alçak

not being involved in a situation or benefiting from it, thus able to act fairly

çıkar kaygısı olmayan

çıkar kaygısı olmayan

not letting one's emotions influence one's judgment and decisions, thus able to stay rational and fair

serinkanlı

serinkanlı

Ex: The report was written in dispassionate tone , providing a balanced view of the situation .
egalitarian
[sıfat]

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

siyasal ve sosyal eşitliğe inanan

siyasal ve sosyal eşitliğe inanan

equitable
[sıfat]

ensuring fairness and impartiality, so everyone gets what they rightfully deserve

adil

adil

expansive
[sıfat]

having a generous and friendly personality with a willingness to engage in conversations

samimi

samimi

impartial
[sıfat]

not favoring a particular party in a way that enables one to act or decide fairly

tarafsız, yansız

tarafsız, yansız

Ex: The organizationimpartial stance on political matters ensured that all opinions were respected .
mundane
[sıfat]

lacking the ability to arouse interest or cause excitement

olağan

olağan

profligate
[sıfat]

acting in a shameless, overindulgent, and immoral manner

ahlaksız

ahlaksız

rustic
[sıfat]

associated with the lifestyle of the countryside and rural areas

rüstik

rüstik

attempting to showcase how one believes to be morally or religiously superior

dindarlık taslayan

dindarlık taslayan

Ex: sanctimonious nature of his public persona was at odds with his private actions .
spartan
[sıfat]

characterized by strict self-discipline, frugality, or simplicity

sert, dayanıklı

sert, dayanıklı

unwilling to reveal information or offer assistance

ağzı sıkı

ağzı sıkı

apostasy
[isim]

the act of abandoning a religious or political belief that one used to hold

irtidat, inancından dönme

irtidat, inancından dönme

Ex: The debate apostasy often centers on issues of freedom and the right to change one 's beliefs .
arriviste
[isim]

an individual who is either new to a higher society or trying to get into it, and is looking for their approval

sonradan görme

sonradan görme

Ex: Her sudden wealth made her arriviste, striving to gain acceptance among the old money families .

the extreme belief in the superiority of one's gender, race, country, or group

şovenlik, aşırı milliyetçilik

şovenlik, aşırı milliyetçilik

gaffe
[isim]

a thing that was done or said in a social or public situation that is considered to be an embarrassing or tactless mistake

gaf

gaf

hierarchy
[isim]

the grouping of people into different levels or ranks according to their power or importance within a society or system

aşama düzeni, hiyerarşi

aşama düzeni, hiyerarşi

Ex: The hierarchy was rigid , with ranks ranging from general to private , each with specific duties and responsibilities .
inequity
[isim]

a situation or something that is lacking in equality or fairness

adaletsizlik

adaletsizlik

mendicant
[isim]

a person who begs other people for food and money

dilenci

dilenci

notoriety
[isim]

the state of having a widespread negative reputation due to a bad or disapproving behavior or characteristic

kötü ün

kötü ün

pariah
[isim]

an individual who is avoided and not liked, accepted, or respected by society or a group of people

toplumdan dışlanmış kimse

toplumdan dışlanmış kimse

Ex: The company ’s unethical practices made it pariah in the industry , leading to widespread boycotts .
parvenu
[isim]

a low-born individual who has gained quick and unexpected power, success, or wealth

görmemiş

görmemiş

powwow
[isim]

a traditional ceremony of Native Americans in which they gather, dance, and sing

kızılderili toplantısı

kızılderili toplantısı

Ex: powwow provided an opportunity for younger generations to learn about and connect with their cultural heritage .
rank
[isim]

(plural) the people who collectively form a particular group or organization

sınıf

sınıf

reprobate
[isim]

an individual who lacks morality and principle

kötü karakterli

kötü karakterli

standing
[isim]

a person's reputation, status, or position within a system, society, or organization

itibar

itibar

virago
[isim]

a woman who is loud, ill-tempered, and aggressive

şirret kadın

şirret kadın

to come together in order to achieve a common goal

bir araya gelmek

bir araya gelmek

to deface
[fiil]

to ruin or damage something's appearance, particularly by writing or sketching on it

görünüşünü bozmak

görünüşünü bozmak

to insult or damage something that people greatly respect or consider holy, particularly a place

hakaret etmek, saygısızlık etmek

hakaret etmek, saygısızlık etmek

to spread information, ideas, or knowledge to a wide audience

yaymak (haber,  fikir)

yaymak (haber, fikir)

to attempt to persuade a person into accepting one's beliefs, particularly political or religious ones

ikna etmeye çalışmak

ikna etmeye çalışmak

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