GRE을 위한 필수 어휘 - 쾌유를 빌어요!

to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

진정시키다, 진정제 주사하다

the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs

마취, 전신 마취

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

생검

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

카테터

someone who treats diseases or physical problems by pressing or manipulating joints in the body

척추 지압사, 수기 요법사

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

진단, 진단명

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

퇴원시키다, 풀어주다

to clean the wound properly and apply bandages in order to promote healing and to protect it from further harm

붕대감다, 치료하다

related to the medical care of the old people; often used for hospitals, wards, nurses, or doctors that specialize in treating old people

노인병학의

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

백신 접종하다, 면역시키다

within, administered into, taking place in, or connected to a vein

정맥내의, 정맥주사의

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

연고, 오인트먼트

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

외래 환자, 외래 환자

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

처방전 없이, OTC

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

제약의

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

회복적인, 재생의

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

회복, 회복 중

an establishment or facility that treats people who have a chronic illness

요양소, 치료 시설

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

바느질하다, 스티치하다

to clean, apply medication to, or remove liquid from a wound using a swab

소독하다, 닦다

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

지혈대, 압박대

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

피하 주사기, 하이포더믹 주사기

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

정신병

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

정신병의, 정신적

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

신경증

an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

지압

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

침술

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

절단하다, 암푸테이트

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

부적응의, 사회적 부적응자

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

마인드풀니스, 온전한 인식

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

해독제

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

부인과

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

재활, 재활 센터

to slowly administer a drug or other substance through a needle or catheter into the bloodstream

주입하다, 주사하다

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

소아과, 소아 의학

to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

격리하다, 검역하다

to make a person become conscious again

소생시키다, 정신 차리게 하다

to reduce the severity of a pain

달래다, 진정시키다

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

복용량, 용량

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

정신분석, 심리 분석

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

열성의, 고열의