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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Brzy se uzdrav!

Zde se dozvíte pár anglických slovíček o nemoci, jako je „biopsie“, „dress“, „ointment“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
to tranquillize

to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

uklidnit, sedovat

uklidnit, sedovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
anesthesia

the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs

anestézie, celková anestézie

anestézie, celková anestézie

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsie

biopsie

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

katétr

katétr

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
chiropractor

someone who treats diseases or physical problems by pressing or manipulating joints in the body

chiropraxik, manuální terapeut

chiropraxik, manuální terapeut

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
diagnosis

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

diagnóza, diagnostika

diagnóza, diagnostika

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to discharge

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

propuštění, pustit

propuštění, pustit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to dress

to clean the wound properly and apply bandages in order to promote healing and to protect it from further harm

ošetřit, převázat

ošetřit, převázat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
geriatric

related to the medical care of the old people; often used for hospitals, wards, nurses, or doctors that specialize in treating old people

geriatričtí

geriatričtí

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

očkovat, imunizovat

očkovat, imunizovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
intravenous

within, administered into, taking place in, or connected to a vein

intravenózní, intravenózní

intravenózní, intravenózní

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

mast, jemný krém

mast, jemný krém

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
outpatient

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

ambulantní pacient, externí pacient

ambulantní pacient, externí pacient

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
over-the-counter

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

bez předpisu, volně prodejný

bez předpisu, volně prodejný

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
pharmaceutical

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutický

farmaceutický

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
restorative

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

regenerativní, výtěžný

regenerativní, výtěžný

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
recuperation

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

uzdravení, konvalescence

uzdravení, konvalescence

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
sanitarium

an establishment or facility that treats people who have a chronic illness

sanatorium, léčebna

sanatorium, léčebna

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to stitch

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

šít, sešit

šít, sešit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to swab

to clean, apply medication to, or remove liquid from a wound using a swab

otírat, aplikovat

otírat, aplikovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
tourniquet

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

tourniket, tlakový obvaz

tourniket, tlakový obvaz

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
hypodermic

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

hypodermická, hypodermická injekční stříkačka

hypodermická, hypodermická injekční stříkačka

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
psychosis

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

psychóza

psychóza

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
psychotic

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

psychotický, duševní

psychotický, duševní

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
neurosis

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

neuroza

neuroza

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[Podstatné jméno]
acupressure

an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

akupresura

akupresura

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
acupuncture

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupunktura

akupunktura

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to amputate

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

amputovat, odříznout

amputovat, odříznout

Google Translate
[sloveso]
maladjusted

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

nepřizpůsobený, maladaptovaný

nepřizpůsobený, maladaptovaný

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
mindfulness

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

mindfulness, vědomá pozornost

mindfulness, vědomá pozornost

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antidotum

antidotum

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
gynecology

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

gynekologie

gynekologie

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
rehab

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

rehabilitace, centrum pro rehabilitaci

rehabilitace, centrum pro rehabilitaci

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to infuse

to slowly administer a drug or other substance through a needle or catheter into the bloodstream

infundovat, injektovat

infundovat, injektovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
pediatrics

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatrie, dětská medicína

pediatrie, dětská medicína

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to quarantine

to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

karanténovat, izolovat

karanténovat, izolovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to revive

to make a person become conscious again

oživit, vzkřísit

oživit, vzkřísit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to soothe

to reduce the severity of a pain

uklidnit, zmírnit

uklidnit, zmírnit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
dosage

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

dávkování, dávka

dávkování, dávka

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
psychoanalysis

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psychoanalýza, psychologická analýza

psychoanalýza, psychologická analýza

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
febrile

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

febrilní, horečnatý

febrilní, horečnatý

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
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