Vocabular Esențial pentru GRE - Fă-te bine cât mai curând!

to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

calma, sedare

the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs

anestezie, anestezie generală

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsie

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

cateter

someone who treats diseases or physical problems by pressing or manipulating joints in the body

chiropractor, terapeut manual

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

diagnostic, diagnoză

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

externa, elibera

to clean the wound properly and apply bandages in order to promote healing and to protect it from further harm

bandaja, peria

related to the medical care of the old people; often used for hospitals, wards, nurses, or doctors that specialize in treating old people

geriatrie

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

vaccina, imuniza

within, administered into, taking place in, or connected to a vein

intravenos, intravenoasă

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

unguent, pomenire

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

pacient ambulatoriu, pacient extern

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

fără rețetă, medicament fără prescripție

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutic

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

restaurator, regenerativ

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

recuperare, convalescență

an establishment or facility that treats people who have a chronic illness

sanatoriu, institut de tratament

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

coase, sutura

to clean, apply medication to, or remove liquid from a wound using a swab

șterge, aplica

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

tourniquet, bandaj compresiv

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

hipodermică, seringă hipodermică

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

psihoză

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

psihotic, mental

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

neuroză

an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

acupresură

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

acupunctură

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

amputa, decupa

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

maladaptat, inadecvat

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

conștiință, mindfulness

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antidot

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

ginecologie

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

reabilitare, centru de reabilitare

to slowly administer a drug or other substance through a needle or catheter into the bloodstream

infuza, injecta

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatrie, medicină pediatrică

to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

a carantina, a izola

to make a person become conscious again

a reînvie, a readuce la conștiință

to reduce the severity of a pain

liniști, ameliora

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

doză, doser

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psihanaliză, analiză psihologică

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

febril, cu febră