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Vocabulaire essentiel pour le GRE - Bon rétablissement!

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la maladie, tels que « biopsie », « robe », « pommade », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
to tranquillize

to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

calmer

calmer

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[verbe]
anesthesia

the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs

anesthésie

anesthésie

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[nom]
biopsy

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

biopsie

biopsie

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[nom]
catheter

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

cathéter

cathéter

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[nom]
chiropractor

someone who treats diseases or physical problems by pressing or manipulating joints in the body

chiropracteur

chiropracteur

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[nom]
diagnosis

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

diagnostic

diagnostic

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[nom]
to discharge

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

libérer

libérer

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[verbe]
to dress

to clean the wound properly and apply bandages in order to promote healing and to protect it from further harm

panser

panser

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[verbe]
geriatric

related to the medical care of the old people; often used for hospitals, wards, nurses, or doctors that specialize in treating old people

gériatrique

gériatrique

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[Adjectif]
to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

vacciner

vacciner

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[verbe]
intravenous

within, administered into, taking place in, or connected to a vein

intraveineux

intraveineux

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[Adjectif]
ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

pommade

pommade

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[nom]
outpatient

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

patient ambulatoire

patient ambulatoire

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[nom]
over-the-counter

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

en vente libre

en vente libre

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[Adjectif]
pharmaceutical

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

pharmaceutique

pharmaceutique

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[Adjectif]
restorative

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

restaurateur

restaurateur

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[Adjectif]
recuperation

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

récupération

récupération

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[nom]
sanitarium

an establishment or facility that treats people who have a chronic illness

sanatorium

sanatorium

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[nom]
to stitch

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

coudre

coudre

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[verbe]
to swab

to clean, apply medication to, or remove liquid from a wound using a swab

nettoyer

nettoyer

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[verbe]
tourniquet

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

garrot

garrot

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[nom]
hypodermic

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

hypodermique

hypodermique

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[nom]
psychosis

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

psychose

psychose

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[nom]
psychotic

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

psychotique

psychotique

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[Adjectif]
neurosis

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

névrose

névrose

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[nom]
acupressure

an alternative therapy in which pressure is put on specific parts of the body with hands and fingers

acupression

acupression

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[nom]
acupuncture

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

acupuncture

acupuncture

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[nom]
to amputate

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

amputer

amputer

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[verbe]
maladjusted

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

inadapté

inadapté

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[Adjectif]
mindfulness

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

pleine conscience

pleine conscience

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[nom]
antidote

a substance that counteracts or controls the effects of a poison

antidote

antidote

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[nom]
gynecology

the branch of medicine that is concerned with diseases that are specific to women, especially those that affect their reproductive organs

gynécologie

gynécologie

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[nom]
rehab

‌the process of helping someone who has a problem with drugs or alcohol to lead a normal life again

réhabilitation

réhabilitation

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[nom]
to infuse

to slowly administer a drug or other substance through a needle or catheter into the bloodstream

injecter

injecter

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[verbe]
pediatrics

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pédiatrie

pédiatrie

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[nom]
to quarantine

to isolate a person or animal for a specific period due to illness, suspicion of illness, or to prevent the potential spread of a disease

mettre en quarantaine

mettre en quarantaine

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[verbe]
to revive

to make a person become conscious again

revivre

revivre

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[verbe]
to soothe

to reduce the severity of a pain

apaiser

apaiser

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[verbe]
dosage

a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

dosage

dosage

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[nom]
psychoanalysis

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psychoanalyse

psychoanalyse

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[nom]
febrile

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

fibrile

fibrile

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[Adjectif]
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