Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Literatura
Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la Literatura que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
a figure of speech in which a word or expression is used to describe something by implying a comparison with something else

metáfora
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

símil
A través del símil "tan valiente como un león", el escritor caracteriza el coraje y el valor del héroe frente al peligro.
the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

imaginería, imagen
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironía
Su discurso estuvo lleno de ironía, burlándose del llamado «éxito» de la empresa.
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

antología
La antología de poesía presentaba obras de diversas culturas y períodos de tiempo.
an extra piece of information that is placed at the bottom of a printed page

nota a pie de página
the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

edición
a person or company that prepares and makes books, newspapers, magazines, or other works available to the public

editor
a textbook or workbook designed to teach and develop reading skills

lector, libro de lectura
a single publication that is part of a set of similar works

volumen, tomo
a genre of fiction that focuses on the lives, relationships, and personal growth of women, often with a lighthearted or romantic tone

literatura femenina ligera
La literatura para mujeres a menudo presenta protagonistas femeninas fuertes e independientes.
a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology

ciberpunk
books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

ciencia ficción
Ella está escribiendo una historia de ciencia ficción sobre viajes en el tiempo.
a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

tema
a person who writes books, articles, etc., often as a job

autor, escritor
a plotline or a story element that runs throughout a larger narrative, connecting different events and characters together, often with a unifying theme or motif

hilo narrativo, trama narrativa
a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

novela de formación, novela de aprendizaje
El bildungsroman generalmente se centra en el crecimiento personal y el autodescubrimiento del protagonista mientras navega por los desafíos de la juventud y la madurez.
a genre of literature, film, and other forms of media that focuses on the growth and development of a protagonist from youth to adulthood
a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

metaliteratura, metaficción
El uso de la metaficción por parte del dramaturgo permitió que los personajes rompieran la cuarta pared, dirigiéndose directamente al público y comentando los eventos que ocurrían en el escenario.
a genre of prose fiction that depicts the adventures of a roguish hero or heroine, typically one of low social status, who lives by their wits in a corrupt society

novela picaresca, novela de pícaros
a verse without rhyme, especially one with ten syllables and five stresses, known as an iambic pentameter

verso libre
a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

oda
El músico clásico interpretó una versión musical de la famosa oda.
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

soneto
El poeta recitó un soneto clásico de Shakespeare durante la velada literaria.
a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

haiku
Los estudiantes aprendieron a componer un haiku durante su clase de literatura.
a long movie full of adventure that could be about a historical event

película épica, epopeya
a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

balada
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

estrofa
Ella analizó la estrofa para comprender su significado simbólico.
a subject, image, idea, or phrase that recurs in a literary work

tema, motivo
the quality or character of speech, writing, or behavior that reflects the speaker's or writer's attitude

tono
the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

ambiente, atmósfera
| Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ingeniería | Tecnología | Internet y Computadora | Fabricación e Industria |
| Historia | Religion | Cultura y Costumbre | Lenguaje y Gramática |
| Artes | Música | Cine y Teatro | Literatura |
| Arquitectura | Marketing | Finanzas | Gestión |
| Medicina | Enfermedad y Síntomas | Ley | Energía y Potencia |
