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アカデミック IELTS (バンド 6-7) - Literature

ここでは、アカデミック IELTS 試験に必要な文学関連の英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

隠喩

隠喩

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[名詞]
simile

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

直喩

直喩

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[名詞]
imagery

the figurative language in literature by which the audience can form vivid mental images

イメージ

イメージ

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[名詞]
irony

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

皮肉

皮肉

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[名詞]
anthology

a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

アンソロジー

アンソロジー

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[名詞]
footnote

an extra piece of information that is placed at the bottom of a printed page

脚注

脚注

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[名詞]
edition

the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

版

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[名詞]
publisher

a person or firm that manages the preparation and public distribution of printed material such as books, newspapers, etc.

出版社

出版社

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[名詞]
reader

a textbook or workbook designed to teach and develop reading skills

読本

読本

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[名詞]
volume

a book or other publication that is part of a series of works

巻

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[名詞]
chick lit

novels that are aimed at young women, usually with a single woman as the main character

女性向け文学

女性向け文学

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[名詞]
cyberpunk

a genre of science fiction set in a future dystopian society dominated by computer technology

サイバーパンク

サイバーパンク

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[名詞]
science fiction

books, movies, etc. about imaginary things based on science

サイエンスフィクション

サイエンスフィクション

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[名詞]
theme

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

テーマ

テーマ

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[名詞]
author

a person who writes books, articles, etc., often as a job

著者

著者

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[名詞]
narrative thread

a plotline or a story element that runs throughout a larger narrative, connecting different events and characters together, often with a unifying theme or motif

ナラティブスレッド

ナラティブスレッド

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[名詞]
bildungsroman

a novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of its main character from youth to adulthood

ビルドゥングスロマン

ビルドゥングスロマン

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[名詞]
coming-of-age story

a genre of literature, film, and other forms of media that focuses on the growth and development of a protagonist from youth to adulthood

[]
metafiction

a literary genre that uses self-reflexive techniques to draw attention to its status as a work of fiction, blurring the lines between reality and fiction

メタフィクション

メタフィクション

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[名詞]
picaresque novel

a genre of prose fiction that depicts the adventures of a roguish hero or heroine, typically one of low social status, who lives by their wits in a corrupt society

ピカレスク小説

ピカレスク小説

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[名詞]
blank verse

a verse without rhyme, especially one with ten syllables and five stresses, known as an iambic pentameter

無韻詩

無韻詩

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[名詞]
ode

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

オード

オード

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[名詞]
sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

ソネット

ソネット

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[名詞]
haiku

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

俳句

俳句

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[名詞]
epic

a long movie full of adventure that could be about a historical event

叙事詩

叙事詩

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[名詞]
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

バラード

バラード

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[名詞]
stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

詩節

詩節

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[名詞]
motif

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

モチーフ

モチーフ

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[名詞]
tone

the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work

トーン

トーン

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[名詞]
mood

the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

ムード

ムード

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[名詞]
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