일반 교육 IELTS (밴드 8 이상) - 금융 및 통화

an agreement between business rivals to not sell products at a lower price

가격 담합, 가격 고정

the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner

위자료, 양육비

an unpaid debt that is past due

체납, 미납

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

담보, 담보물

the funds that are set aside for unforeseen expenses that may arise in the future

비상 자금, 예비 기금

a single, large payment made in full, instead of smaller payments made over time

일시불, 총액 지급

the regular costs required for maintaining a business or an organization

간접비, 고정비

an extra amount of money added to an existing sum so that it reaches the required total

충전, 탑업

a rapid trend of increase in prices that eventually leads to a collapse

버블, 투기 버블

the price that is imprinted on a product

표면 가치, 액면가

an amount of budget dedicated to something

지출, 투자

the amount of unpaid debt that a company expects to receive from its customers or another company

미수금, 채권

the initial amount of money needed to start a business or project

시드 머니, 초기 자본

an amount of money invested in a business

지분, 투자

a five-cent coin of Canada and the US

니켈

an amount of money charged by a restaurant for drinking a wine that was bought from somewhere else by the customer

코르크 요금, 코르크 비용

an additional amount of money given to someone for their services

팁, 보상

a financial instituion that offers loans or interest for the money invested there

주택조합, 적금을 제공하는 금융기관

an automatic machine that allows people to withdraw money or do other banking operation using a debit card

현금 자동 인출기, ATM

a financial institution that oversees exchanging cheques and other financial transactions

청산소, 결제기관

a predominantly european system that allows different institutions within a country to electronically transfer money

지로 시스템, 지로

the maximum amount of loan that a customer is allowed to receive

신용 한도, 신용라인

the technological innovation in financial services

핀테크, 금융 기술

the total accumulated savings set aside for retirement

연금통장, 퇴직금 저축

a regular payment from one parent to financially support the child after a divorce

자녀 양육비, 자녀 지원금

subsidies, incentives, or benefits given by the government to big or growing businesses and corporations

기업 복지, 코퍼레이트 웰페어

the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability

축소, 제한

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

활동을 점차 줄이다, 조직을 점진적으로 축소하다