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C2 수준 단어 목록 - Astronomy

여기에서 C2 레벨 학습자를 위해 특별히 모은 천문학에 관한 모든 필수 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
CEFR C2 Vocabulary
kuiper belt
kuiper belt
[명사]

a region beyond Neptune in the solar system containing icy objects like dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets

카이퍼 벨트, 카이퍼 링

카이퍼 벨트, 카이퍼 링

Ex: Pluto was once considered the ninth planet before its reclassification as a dwarf planet within the Kuiper Belt. 
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quasar
quasar
[명사]

a highly energetic celestial object emitting powerful radiation from the center of a galaxy, often associated with a supermassive black hole

퀘이사, 준항성체

퀘이사, 준항성체

Ex: Astronomers observed a distant quasar, providing insights into the early universe. 
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oort cloud
oort cloud
[명사]

a distant, hypothetical region surrounding the solar system, thought to harbor icy bodies and comets

오르트 구름, 오르트 구름

오르트 구름, 오르트 구름

Ex: The Oort Cloud is a theorized reservoir of comets and icy bodies that extends far beyond the solar system. 
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corona
corona
[명사]

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

코로나, 태양의 외부 대기

코로나, 태양의 외부 대기

Ex: During a total solar eclipse, the corona of the Sun becomes visible as a radiant halo around the moon. 
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ecliptic
ecliptic
[명사]

the apparent path that the Sun traces in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun

황도

황도

Ex: The ecliptic is the path along which the Sun appears to move through the sky over the course of a year. 
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parallax
parallax
[명사]

the apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object when viewed along two different lines of sight, often used in astronomy to measure the distance of nearby stars

시차, 겉보기 변위

시차, 겉보기 변위

Ex: Astronomers use stellar parallax to measure the distances to nearby stars by observing their apparent shift against more distant background stars. 
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pulsar
pulsar
[명사]

a highly magnetized, rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation from its magnetic poles

펄사, 회전하는 중성자별

펄사, 회전하는 중성자별

Ex: Pulsars were first discovered in 1967 by astronomers Jocelyn Bell Burnell and Antony Hewish. 
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astronomical unit

a unit of measurement equal to the average distance between the Earth and the Sun, approximately 149.6 million kilometers

천문 단위, AU

천문 단위, AU

Ex: An astronomical unit measures distances within our solar system. 
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parsec
parsec
[명사]

a unit of astronomical distance equivalent to about 3.26 light-years

파섹, 약 3.26광년에 해당하는 천문학적 거리 단위

파섹, 약 3.26광년에 해당하는 천문학적 거리 단위

Ex: Astronomers use parsec to measure distances to stars and galaxies. 
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cosmic ray
cosmic ray
[명사]

a high-energy particle, mainly originating from outside the Solar System, that travels through space at nearly the speed of light

우주선, 우주 입자

우주선, 우주 입자

Ex: Cosmic rays play a role in shaping the Earth's atmosphere and climate. 
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cosmic microwave background

(cosmology) the faint glow of radiation spreading through the universe, believed to be residual radiation from the Big Bang

우주 마이크로파 배경, 빅뱅의 잔류 방사선

우주 마이크로파 배경, 빅뱅의 잔류 방사선

Ex: The cosmic microwave background is remarkably uniform across the sky. 
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nebular hypothesis

(cosmology) a theory proposing that the solar system formed from a rotating nebula of gas and dust about 4.6 billion years ago

성운 가설, 성운 이론

성운 가설, 성운 이론

Ex: The nebular hypothesis suggests how our solar system formed. 
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Hubble constant

(cosmology) a measure of the rate at which the universe is expanding, determined from the observation of distant galaxies' recession velocities

허블 상수, 허블 파라미터

허블 상수, 허블 파라미터

Ex: The Hubble constant tells us how quickly the universe is expanding. 
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interstellar medium

the matter and radiation that exists in the space between stars within a galaxy

성간 매질, 성간 물질

성간 매질, 성간 물질

Ex: The interstellar medium is made up of gas, dust, and cosmic rays. 
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heliosphere
heliosphere
[명사]

the space surrounding the Sun dominated by solar wind

태양권, 태양풍이 지배하는 공간

태양권, 태양풍이 지배하는 공간

Ex: Solar wind particles create the heliosphere's boundary. 
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cosmic dust
cosmic dust
[명사]

very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

우주 먼지, 별 먼지

우주 먼지, 별 먼지

Ex: Cosmic dust consists of tiny particles of matter floating in space, primarily composed of elements such as carbon, silicon, and iron. 
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meteoroid
meteoroid
[명사]

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

유성체, 작은 천체

유성체, 작은 천체

Ex: A meteoroid is a small rocky or metallic object in outer space that is significantly smaller than an asteroid and larger than a micrometeoroid. 
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inflation
inflation
[명사]

(cosmology) the rapid expansion of the universe following the Big Bang

인플레이션, 급속한 확장

인플레이션, 급속한 확장

Ex: Inflation is a theory explaining the universe's rapid expansion. 
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magnetic storm

a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

자기 폭풍, 지자기 폭풍

자기 폭풍, 지자기 폭풍

Ex: A magnetic storm, also known as a geomagnetic storm, is a disturbance in Earth's magnetosphere caused by solar wind interactions. 
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aurora australis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

오로라 오스트랄리스, 남극광

오로라 오스트랄리스, 남극광

Ex: The aurora australis, also known as the Southern Lights, is a natural light display that occurs in the high-latitude regions of the Southern Hemisphere. 
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aurora borealis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

오로라, 북극광

오로라, 북극광

Ex: The aurora borealis, also known as the Northern Lights, is a natural light display that occurs in the high-latitude regions of the Northern Hemisphere. 
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cosmogonic
cosmogonic
[형용사]

associated with the phenomena, processes, or theories related to the origin and formation of the universe or celestial bodies

우주 생성론의, 우주 또는 천체의 기원과 형성과 관련된 현상

우주 생성론의, 우주 또는 천체의 기원과 형성과 관련된 현상

Ex: Cosmogonic theories explore how the universe began and evolved. 
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extragalactic astronomy

study of celestial objects outside the Milky Way galaxy

은하외 천문학, 우리 은하 바깥의 천체 연구

은하외 천문학, 우리 은하 바깥의 천체 연구

Ex: Extragalactic astronomy explores objects beyond our Milky Way. 
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nebular
nebular
[형용사]

relating to or resembling a nebula, which is a cloud of gas and dust in outer space

성운의, 성운과 관련된

성운의, 성운과 관련된

Ex: Nebular theory posits that stars and planetary systems form from the gravitational collapse of nebulae. 
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sidereal
sidereal
[형용사]

relating to the stars or constellations, especially in terms of their positions relative to Earth

항성의, 별과 관련된

항성의, 별과 관련된

Ex: Sidereal time is based on the Earth's rotation relative to distant stars rather than the sun. 
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