pattern

C2 Level Wordlist - Astronomy

Here you will learn all the essential words for talking about Astronomy, collected specifically for level C2 learners.

review-disable

Review

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Spelling

quiz-disable

Quiz

Start learning
CEFR C2 Vocabulary

a region beyond Neptune in the solar system containing icy objects like dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets

Ex: Ongoing research aims to identify and characterize more objects within the Kuiper Belt to enhance our knowledge of the outer solar system.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
quasar
[noun]

a highly energetic celestial object emitting powerful radiation from the center of a galaxy, often associated with a supermassive black hole

Ex: Researchers study the variability quasar brightness to gain insights into their dynamics .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a distant, hypothetical region surrounding the solar system, thought to harbor icy bodies and comets

Ex: The Oort Cloud is a key component in models of solar system formation and dynamics, influencing the distribution of comets in our cosmic neighborhood.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
corona
[noun]

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

Ex: corona's magnetic fields contribute to the formation of solar prominences and eruptions .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
ecliptic
[noun]

the apparent path that the Sun traces in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun

Ex: During a solar eclipse, the Moon crosses the ecliptic plane, aligning with the Sun and Earth.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
parallax
[noun]

the apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object when viewed along two different lines of sight, often used in astronomy to measure the distance of nearby stars

Ex: Astronomers use parallax method to estimate the distances to nearby galaxies , enhancing our understanding of the vastness of the universe .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
pulsar
[noun]

a highly magnetized, rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation from its magnetic poles

Ex: Scientists pulsars as natural laboratories to study extreme physical conditions , such as strong magnetic fields and high rotation rates .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a unit of measurement equal to the average distance between the Earth and the Sun, approximately 149.6 million kilometers

Ex: astronomical unit the average distance from Earth to the Sun .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
parsec
[noun]

a unit of astronomical distance equivalent to about 3.26 light-years

Ex: Parsec provides a convenient scale for discussing interstellar and intergalactic distances.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a high-energy particle, mainly originating from outside the Solar System, that travels through space at nearly the speed of light

Ex: Astronomers cosmic rays to understand the processes in distant regions of the universe .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

(cosmology) the faint glow of radiation spreading through the universe, believed to be residual radiation from the Big Bang

Ex: Studying fluctuations in CMB reveals insights into cosmic structure formation.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

(cosmology) a theory proposing that the solar system formed from a rotating nebula of gas and dust about 4.6 billion years ago

Ex: nebular hypothesis is one of the leading theories of solar system formation .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

(cosmology) a measure of the rate at which the universe is expanding, determined from the observation of distant galaxies' recession velocities

Ex: Precise measurements of Hubble constant are crucial for cosmological models .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

the matter and radiation that exists in the space between stars within a galaxy

Ex: Astronomers study interstellar medium to understand cosmic evolution .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

the space surrounding the Sun dominated by solar wind

Ex: The shape of the heliosphere resembles a teardrop.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

Ex: Cosmic dust can be detected using various methods , including infrared and microwave observations , which reveal its presence and composition across different regions of the universe .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
meteoroid
[noun]

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

Ex: The study meteoroids provides valuable insights into the composition and dynamics of our solar system , as well as the potential hazards they pose to spacecraft and Earth .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
inflation
[noun]

(cosmology) the rapid expansion of the universe following the Big Bang

Ex: inflation is crucial for comprehending the universe 's evolution .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

Ex: Scientists magnetic storms closely to better understand their effects on Earth 's technology and to develop strategies for mitigating potential disruptions .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

Ex: The aurora australis is a stunning phenomenon that has inspired artists, scientists, and adventurers throughout history, offering a glimpse of the Earth's connection to the wider cosmos.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

Ex: aurora borealis has captivated people for centuries and continues to be a source of wonder and inspiration for astronomers , photographers , and travelers alike .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
cosmogonic
[Adjective]

associated with the phenomena, processes, or theories related to the origin and formation of the universe or celestial bodies

Ex: The Big Bang theory is a cosmogonic model for the universe 's creation .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in

study of celestial objects outside the Milky Way galaxy

Ex: Extragalactic astronomy sheds light on cosmic evolution .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
nebular
[Adjective]

relating to or resembling a nebula, which is a cloud of gas and dust in outer space

Ex: Nebular hypotheses propose various mechanisms for the formation of planetary systems.
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
sidereal
[Adjective]

relating to the stars or constellations, especially in terms of their positions relative to Earth

Ex: Sidereal charts plot the positions of celestial objects against the background of distant stars .
daily words
wordlist
Close
Sign in
LanGeek
Download LanGeek app