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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C2 - Astronomy

Dito matututunan mo ang lahat ng mahahalagang salita para sa pakikipag-usap tungkol sa Astronomy, partikular na nakolekta para sa mga nag-aaral sa antas ng C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
kuiper belt
[Pangngalan]

a region beyond Neptune in the solar system containing icy objects like dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets

kuiper belt, kuiper na sinturon

kuiper belt, kuiper na sinturon

quasar
[Pangngalan]

a highly energetic celestial object emitting powerful radiation from the center of a galaxy, often associated with a supermassive black hole

kwasar, quasar

kwasar, quasar

oort cloud
[Pangngalan]

a distant, hypothetical region surrounding the solar system, thought to harbor icy bodies and comets

Ulcloud ng Oort, Ul cloud ng Oort

Ulcloud ng Oort, Ul cloud ng Oort

corona
[Pangngalan]

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

korona, siklab

korona, siklab

ecliptic
[Pangngalan]

the apparent path that the Sun traces in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun

ecliptika, ecliptic

ecliptika, ecliptic

parallax
[Pangngalan]

the apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object when viewed along two different lines of sight, often used in astronomy to measure the distance of nearby stars

paralaks, paralas

paralaks, paralas

pulsar
[Pangngalan]

a highly magnetized, rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation from its magnetic poles

pulsar, masiglang neutron star

pulsar, masiglang neutron star

astronomical unit
[Pangngalan]

a unit of measurement equal to the average distance between the Earth and the Sun, approximately 149.6 million kilometers

yunit na astronomikal, astronomikal na yunit

yunit na astronomikal, astronomikal na yunit

parsec
[Pangngalan]

a unit of astronomical distance equivalent to about 3.26 light-years

parsec, parsek

parsec, parsek

cosmic ray
[Pangngalan]

a high-energy particle, mainly originating from outside the Solar System, that travels through space at nearly the speed of light

kosmikong sinag, kosmikong ray

kosmikong sinag, kosmikong ray

(cosmology) the faint glow of radiation spreading through the universe, believed to be residual radiation from the Big Bang

kosmikong microwave na background, paunang microwave na background

kosmikong microwave na background, paunang microwave na background

nebular hypothesis
[Pangngalan]

(cosmology) a theory proposing that the solar system formed from a rotating nebula of gas and dust about 4.6 billion years ago

hipotesis ng nebula, teoryang nebular

hipotesis ng nebula, teoryang nebular

Hubble constant
[Pangngalan]

(cosmology) a measure of the rate at which the universe is expanding, determined from the observation of distant galaxies' recession velocities

Hubble constant, konstanteng Hubble

Hubble constant, konstanteng Hubble

Ex: Precise measurements of Hubble constant are crucial for cosmological models .

the matter and radiation that exists in the space between stars within a galaxy

interstellar medium, midyang interstellar

interstellar medium, midyang interstellar

heliosphere
[Pangngalan]

the space surrounding the Sun dominated by solar wind

heliospera, siklab-dagat

heliospera, siklab-dagat

Ex: Interstellar winds compress heliosphere on one side .
cosmic dust
[Pangngalan]

very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

cosmic dust, buwan ng mga bituin

cosmic dust, buwan ng mga bituin

meteoroid
[Pangngalan]

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

meteoroid, maliliit na katawan ng kalawakan

meteoroid, maliliit na katawan ng kalawakan

inflation
[Pangngalan]

(cosmology) the rapid expansion of the universe following the Big Bang

inflasyon, pagsabog ng uniberso

inflasyon, pagsabog ng uniberso

magnetic storm
[Pangngalan]

a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

pagsabog ng magnetik, baha ng magnetik

pagsabog ng magnetik, baha ng magnetik

aurora australis
[Pangngalan]

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

aurora australis, southern lights

aurora australis, southern lights

aurora borealis
[Pangngalan]

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

aurora borealis, ilaw ng hilaga

aurora borealis, ilaw ng hilaga

cosmogonic
[pang-uri]

associated with the phenomena, processes, or theories related to the origin and formation of the universe or celestial bodies

kosmogoniko, kosmogonikong

kosmogoniko, kosmogonikong

study of celestial objects outside the Milky Way galaxy

astronomiyang ekstragalaktika, astronomiya sa labas ng Milky Way

astronomiyang ekstragalaktika, astronomiya sa labas ng Milky Way

nebular
[pang-uri]

relating to or resembling a nebula, which is a cloud of gas and dust in outer space

nebular, nebuloso

nebular, nebuloso

sidereal
[pang-uri]

relating to the stars or constellations, especially in terms of their positions relative to Earth

bituwin, pangkastila

bituwin, pangkastila

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