Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 - Astronomy
Zde se naučíte všechna základní slova pro povídání o astronomii, shromážděná speciálně pro studenty úrovně C2.
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a region beyond Neptune in the solar system containing icy objects like dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets

Kuiperův pás, Kuiperův belt
a highly energetic celestial object emitting powerful radiation from the center of a galaxy, often associated with a supermassive black hole

kvazar, quasar
a distant, hypothetical region surrounding the solar system, thought to harbor icy bodies and comets

Oortova oblak, Oortův mrak
the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

korona, koronární
the apparent path that the Sun traces in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun

ekliptika, ekliptická dráha
the apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object when viewed along two different lines of sight, often used in astronomy to measure the distance of nearby stars

paralaxa, pohybová paralaxa
a highly magnetized, rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation from its magnetic poles

pulsar, pulsující hvězda
a unit of measurement equal to the average distance between the Earth and the Sun, approximately 149.6 million kilometers

astronomická jednotka, astronomická míra
a unit of astronomical distance equivalent to about 3.26 light-years

parsek, parsec
a high-energy particle, mainly originating from outside the Solar System, that travels through space at nearly the speed of light

kosmické záření, kosmický paprsek
(cosmology) the faint glow of radiation spreading through the universe, believed to be residual radiation from the Big Bang

kosmické mikrovlnné pozadí, kosmická mikrovlnná reliktní radiace
(cosmology) a theory proposing that the solar system formed from a rotating nebula of gas and dust about 4.6 billion years ago

nebulární hypotéza, hypotéza o nebule
(cosmology) a measure of the rate at which the universe is expanding, determined from the observation of distant galaxies' recession velocities

Hubbleova konstanta, Hubbleova hodnota
the matter and radiation that exists in the space between stars within a galaxy

mezigalaktické medium, mezihvězdné medium
the space surrounding the Sun dominated by solar wind

heliosféra, heliosférový prostor
very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

kosmický prach, kosmický prachový materiál
a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

meteoroid, meteorit
(cosmology) the rapid expansion of the universe following the Big Bang

inflace, inflace (kosmologie)
a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

magnetická bouře, geomagnetická bouře
the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

aurora australis, jižní polární záře
the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

polární záře, aurora borealis
associated with the phenomena, processes, or theories related to the origin and formation of the universe or celestial bodies

kosmogonický, kozmogonický
study of celestial objects outside the Milky Way galaxy

extragalaktická astronomie, studium extragalaktických objektů
relating to or resembling a nebula, which is a cloud of gas and dust in outer space

nebulární, nebulas
relating to the stars or constellations, especially in terms of their positions relative to Earth

hvězdný, siderický
Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 | |||
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Psychology | Biology | Chemistry | Physics |
Astronomy | Mathematics | Geology | Engineering |
Measurement |
