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ACT 수학 및 평가 - 산술 및 통계

여기서는 "estimate", "median", "divisible" 등과 같은 산술 및 통계 관련 영어 단어를 배우며 ACT를 잘하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

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퀴즈

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
integer

any number without fractions or decimals, including positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero

정수

정수

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fraction

a part of a whole number, such as ½

분수

분수

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decimal

(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

소수

소수

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mean

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

평균

평균

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average

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

평균의

평균의

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mixed number

a combination of a whole number and a proper fraction

혼합수

혼합수

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prime number

a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1

소수

소수

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rational number

a number that can be expressed as the fraction of two integers

유리수

유리수

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irrational number

a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers

비유리수

비유리수

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complex number

a number that has both a real part and a part involving a unit that, when squared, gives a negative result

복소수

복소수

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real number

any number that can be found on the number line, including both positive and negative numbers, zero, and fractions

실수

실수

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whole number

any positive number without fractions or decimals, including zero

정수

정수

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root

a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number

루트

루트

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range

the difference between the highest and lowest values in a set of numbers

범위

범위

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solution

a correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle

해결책

해결책

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product

the result of multiplying two or more numbers or quantities together

곱

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factor

(mathematics) one of the numbers that another number can be divided by

인수

인수

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value

(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter

값

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inequality

a statement that compares two quantities, expressions, or values and indicates their relative sizes

부등식

부등식

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equation

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

방정식

방정식

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minimum

having the least or smallest amount possible

최소한의

최소한의

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exponential

a mathematical expression where a number is multiplied by itself a certain number of times determined by a variable

지수

지수

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arithmetic sequence

a sequence of numbers in which the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant

산술 수열

산술 수열

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divisible

having the quality of being divided, especially by a number

나눌 수 있는

나눌 수 있는

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to square

to multiply a value or number by itself

제곱하다

제곱하다

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improper fraction

a fraction where the the top number is greater than or equal to the equal to the bottom number

부적절한 분수

부적절한 분수

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quotient

the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation

몫

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common ratio

the constant ratio between consecutive terms

공비

공비

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common multiple

a number that is a multiple of two or more given numbers

공통 배수

공통 배수

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common factor

a number that divides exactly into two or more given numbers without leaving a remainder

공통 인수

공통 인수

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common denominator

(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions

공통 분모

공통 분모

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least common denominator

the smallest positive integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions

최소 공배수

최소 공배수

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probability

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

확률

확률

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median

a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order

중앙값

중앙값

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mode

the value that appears most frequently in a data set

모드

모드

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bimodal

having or involving two distinct modes, peaks, or most frequent values

이분 모드의

이분 모드의

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to estimate

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

추정하다

추정하다

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frequency

the number of times a particular event occurs within a specific period or among a set of observations

빈도

빈도

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distribution

(statistics) the way statistical data are arranged that shows the frequency in which the values of a variable are repeated

분포

분포

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standard deviation

a measure of how much the values in a set typically differ from the average

표준 편차

표준 편차

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margin of error

the range within which the true value is expected to fall, accounting for potential inaccuracies in measurement or sampling

오차 범위

오차 범위

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random

occurring in such a way that each possible outcome has a certain probability of occurring, but the specific outcome cannot be predicted with certainty

무작위의

무작위의

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trend line

a straight line drawn through a set of data points on a graph to represent the general direction or pattern of the data

추세선

추세선

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dot plot

a type of statistical chart consisting of dots that represent individual data points

점 플롯

점 플롯

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linear model

a mathematical representation that describes the relationship between two or more variables using a linear equation

선형 모델

선형 모델

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