ACT 数学与评估 - 算术与统计
在这里你将学习一些与算术和统计相关的英语单词,例如“estimate”、“median”、“divisible”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。
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测验
any number without fractions or decimals, including positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero
整数
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.
小数
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
均值
calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set
平均的
a number that has both a real part and a part involving a unit that, when squared, gives a negative result
复数
any number that can be found on the number line, including both positive and negative numbers, zero, and fractions
实数
a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number
根
a statement that compares two quantities, expressions, or values and indicates their relative sizes
不等式
a mathematical expression where a number is multiplied by itself a certain number of times determined by a variable
指数
a sequence of numbers in which the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant
算术序列
a fraction where the the top number is greater than or equal to the equal to the bottom number
不当分数
the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation
商
a number that divides exactly into two or more given numbers without leaving a remainder
公因数
(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions
公分母
the smallest positive integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions
最小公倍数
(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening
概率
a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order
中位数
to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation
估计
the number of times a particular event occurs within a specific period or among a set of observations
频率
(statistics) the way statistical data are arranged that shows the frequency in which the values of a variable are repeated
分布
a measure of how much the values in a set typically differ from the average
标准差
the range within which the true value is expected to fall, accounting for potential inaccuracies in measurement or sampling
误差范围
occurring in such a way that each possible outcome has a certain probability of occurring, but the specific outcome cannot be predicted with certainty
随机的
a straight line drawn through a set of data points on a graph to represent the general direction or pattern of the data
趋势线
a type of statistical chart consisting of dots that represent individual data points
点图
a mathematical representation that describes the relationship between two or more variables using a linear equation
线性模型