Математика и Оценка ACT - Арифметика и статистика
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с арифметикой и статистикой, такие как "оценка", "медиана", "делимый" и т.д., которые помогут вам сдать ACT на отлично.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
any number without fractions or decimals, including positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero

целое число
a part of a whole number, such as ½

дробь
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

десятичная дробь
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

середина
calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

средний
a combination of a whole number and a proper fraction

смешанное число, смешанная дробь
a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1

простое число
a number that can be written as a fraction, where both the top and bottom are whole numbers, and the bottom is not zero

рациональное число
a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers

иррациональное число
a number that has both a real part and a part involving a unit that, when squared, gives a negative result

комплексное число, комплекс
any number that can be found on the number line, including both positive and negative numbers, zero, and fractions

действительное число, вещественное число
any positive number without fractions or decimals, including zero

целое число, натуральное число
a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number

корень, радикал
the difference between the highest and lowest values in a set of numbers

диапазон, размах
a correct answer to a problem in mathematics or a puzzle

решение
the result of multiplying two or more numbers or quantities together

произведение, результат умножения
(mathematics) one of the numbers that another number can be divided by

фактор
(mathematics) an amount that is shown by a sign or letter

стоимость
a statement that compares two quantities, expressions, or values and indicates their relative sizes

неравенство
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

уравнение
having the least or smallest amount possible

минимальный
a mathematical expression where a number is multiplied by itself a certain number of times determined by a variable

экспонента, экспоненциальная функция
a sequence of numbers in which the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant

арифметическая последовательность, арифметическая прогрессия
to multiply a value or number by itself

возводить в квадрат, умножать на себя
a fraction where the the top number is greater than or equal to the equal to the bottom number

неправильная дробь
the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation

частное
the constant ratio between consecutive terms

общее отношение, постоянное отношение
a number that is a multiple of two or more given numbers

общее кратное, общий множитель
a number that divides exactly into two or more given numbers without leaving a remainder

общий множитель, общий делитель
(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions

общий знаменатель
the smallest positive integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions

наименьший общий знаменатель, самый маленький общий знаменатель
(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

вероятность
a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order

медиана, среднее значение
having or involving two distinct modes, peaks, or most frequent values

бимодальный, имеющий два режима
to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

подсчитывать
the number of times a particular event occurs within a specific period or among a set of observations

частота
(statistics) the way statistical data are arranged that shows the frequency in which the values of a variable are repeated

распределение, раздача
a measure of how much the values in a set typically differ from the average

стандартное отклонение, среднеквадратическое отклонение
the range within which the true value is expected to fall, accounting for potential inaccuracies in measurement or sampling

погрешность, допустимая ошибка
occurring in such a way that each possible outcome has a certain probability of occurring, but the specific outcome cannot be predicted with certainty

случайный, произвольный
a straight line drawn through a set of data points on a graph to represent the general direction or pattern of the data

линия тренда, трендовая линия
a type of statistical chart consisting of dots that represent individual data points

точечная диаграмма, график точек
a mathematical representation that describes the relationship between two or more variables using a linear equation

линейная модель, модель линейной регрессии
Математика и Оценка ACT |
---|
