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ACT 과학 - 천문학 및 항공우주과학

여기서는 "rover", "probe", "flare" 등과 같은 천문학 및 항공우주 과학과 관련된 영어 단어를 배우며 ACT에서 에이스를 달성하는 데 도움이 됩니다.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
astronomer

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

천문학자

천문학자

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astrophysicist

a scientist who studies the physical properties and phenomena of celestial objects and the universe as a whole

천체물리학자

천체물리학자

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planetarium

a building with a dome in which moving images of planets, starts, and constellations are projected for educational or entertainment purposes

플라네타륨

플라네타륨

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observatory

a building where scientists observe stars, meteors, the weather, etc. using equipment such as telescope

천문대

천문대

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asteroid

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

소행성

소행성

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meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

운석

운석

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to orbit

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

궤도를 돌다

궤도를 돌다

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supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

초신성

초신성

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constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

별자리

별자리

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comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

혜성

혜성

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white dwarf

a small, dense, and faint stellar remnant that is left after a medium-sized star exhausts the nuclear fuel in its core and undergoes gravitational collapse

백색 왜성

백색 왜성

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exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

외계 행성

외계 행성

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asteroid belt

a region in the solar system located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, populated by numerous small celestial bodies called asteroids

소행성대

소행성대

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ablation

the process by which the surface of an object, such as a comet or an asteroid, erodes or vaporizes due to the effects of solar radiation and other environmental factors

절제

절제

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corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

코로나

코로나

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flare

a sudden, brief burst of increased brightness observed from the sun's surface, usually accompanied by a burst of energy and radiation

태양 플레어

태양 플레어

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planetary

related to or characteristic of planets or the solar system

행성의

행성의

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crater

the round top of a volcano

화구

화구

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solar mass

a unit of mass used in astronomy, defined as the mass of the Sun

태양 질량

태양 질량

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extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

외계의

외계의

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photosphere

the visible surface of a star, including the Sun, where energy is emitted as light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation

광구

광구

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to eclipse

to overshadow another astrological body

가리다

가리다

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interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

항성 간의

항성 간의

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Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

성운

성운

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aurora

a natural light display in the Earth's polar regions, caused by the collision of charged particles from the sun with atoms in the Earth's atmosphere

오로라

오로라

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dwarf planet

a celestial body that orbits the Sun and has sufficient mass for its gravity to pull it into a nearly spherical shape

왜소행성

왜소행성

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celestial

related to or occurring in the sky or outer space

천체의

천체의

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probe

an unmanned spacecraft used to gather information from space and send it back

탐사선

탐사선

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spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

우주선

우주선

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to launch

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

발사하다

발사하다

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launch pad

a designated area at a spaceport or rocket launch site where rockets or spacecraft are positioned and prepared for liftoff

발사대

발사대

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rover

a robotic vehicle designed to move across the surface of a celestial body to conduct scientific experiments and gather data

로버

로버

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revolution

the motion of one celestial body around another in a fixed path or orbi

혁명

혁명

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aeronautics

the science and practice of designing, building, and operating aircraft, including airplanes and spacecraft

항공학

항공학

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annular eclipse

a type of solar eclipse where the moon, passing between the earth and the sun, appears smaller than the sun, creating a ring of sunlight around the darkened moon

환상 일식

환상 일식

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armillary sphere

a model of the celestial sphere, historically used to depict and study the positions of celestial objects, consisting of a series of hoops representing important circles in the sky

아르밀라리 구

아르밀라리 구

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tektite

a small, natural glassy object formed from terrestrial debris ejected during meteorite impacts, known for its smooth texture and found in strewn fields across the Earth's surface

테크타이트

테크타이트

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