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العلوم ACT - علم الفلك وعلوم الفضاء

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بعلم الفلك وعلوم الفضاء الجوي، مثل "rover"، و"probe"، و"flare"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي ستساعدك على إتقان اختباراتك.

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
ACT Vocabulary for Science
astronomer

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

عالم فلك

عالم فلك

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[اسم]
astrophysicist

a scientist who studies the physical properties and phenomena of celestial objects and the universe as a whole

عالم الفلك, عالم الفيزياء الفلكية

عالم الفلك, عالم الفيزياء الفلكية

Google Translate
[اسم]
planetarium

a building with a dome in which moving images of planets, starts, and constellations are projected for educational or entertainment purposes

كوكب الارض, كوكب تعليمي

كوكب الارض, كوكب تعليمي

Google Translate
[اسم]
observatory

a building where scientists observe stars, meteors, the weather, etc. using equipment such as telescope

مرصد

مرصد

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[اسم]
asteroid

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

الكويكب

الكويكب

Google Translate
[اسم]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

نيازك, مُذنّب

نيازك, مُذنّب

Google Translate
[اسم]
to orbit

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

يدور حول, يستدير حول

يدور حول, يستدير حول

Google Translate
[فعل]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

اSupernova, نجم متفجر

اSupernova, نجم متفجر

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[اسم]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

كوكبة

كوكبة

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[اسم]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

مذنب

مذنب

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[اسم]
white dwarf

a small, dense, and faint stellar remnant that is left after a medium-sized star exhausts the nuclear fuel in its core and undergoes gravitational collapse

القزم الأبيض, القزم النووي

القزم الأبيض, القزم النووي

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[اسم]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

كوكب خارج النظام الشمسي

كوكب خارج النظام الشمسي

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[اسم]
asteroid belt

a region in the solar system located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, populated by numerous small celestial bodies called asteroids

حزام الكويكبات, حزام الأجرام السماوية السابحة

حزام الكويكبات, حزام الأجرام السماوية السابحة

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[اسم]
ablation

the process by which the surface of an object, such as a comet or an asteroid, erodes or vaporizes due to the effects of solar radiation and other environmental factors

تآكل

تآكل

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[اسم]
corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

التاج, هالة الشمس

التاج, هالة الشمس

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[اسم]
flare

a sudden, brief burst of increased brightness observed from the sun's surface, usually accompanied by a burst of energy and radiation

ومضة, لهب

ومضة, لهب

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[اسم]
planetary

related to or characteristic of planets or the solar system

كواكبي, شمسي

كواكبي, شمسي

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[صفة]
crater

the round top of a volcano

فوهة البركان

فوهة البركان

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[اسم]
solar mass

a unit of mass used in astronomy, defined as the mass of the Sun

كتلة شمسية, وحدة الكتلة الشمسية

كتلة شمسية, وحدة الكتلة الشمسية

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[اسم]
extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

غريب

غريب

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[صفة]
photosphere

the visible surface of a star, including the Sun, where energy is emitted as light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation

الطبقة الضوئية

الطبقة الضوئية

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[اسم]
to eclipse

to overshadow another astrological body

يظلل, يغطّي

يظلل, يغطّي

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[فعل]
interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

بين النجوم, بين النجوم

بين النجوم, بين النجوم

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[صفة]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

سديم

سديم

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[اسم]
aurora

a natural light display in the Earth's polar regions, caused by the collision of charged particles from the sun with atoms in the Earth's atmosphere

الأورورا

الأورورا

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[اسم]
dwarf planet

a celestial body that orbits the Sun and has sufficient mass for its gravity to pull it into a nearly spherical shape

كوكب قزم, جسم سماوي قزم

كوكب قزم, جسم سماوي قزم

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[اسم]
celestial

related to or occurring in the sky or outer space

سمائي, فلكي

سمائي, فلكي

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[صفة]
probe

an unmanned spacecraft used to gather information from space and send it back

مسبار, مسبار فضائي

مسبار, مسبار فضائي

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[اسم]
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

مركبة فضائية, سفينة فضائية

مركبة فضائية, سفينة فضائية

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[اسم]
to launch

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

إطلاق, إرسال إلى الفضاء

إطلاق, إرسال إلى الفضاء

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[فعل]
launch pad

a designated area at a spaceport or rocket launch site where rockets or spacecraft are positioned and prepared for liftoff

منصة الإطلاق, موقع الإطلاق

منصة الإطلاق, موقع الإطلاق

Google Translate
[اسم]
rover

a robotic vehicle designed to move across the surface of a celestial body to conduct scientific experiments and gather data

روفر, جهاز استكشاف

روفر, جهاز استكشاف

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[اسم]
revolution

the motion of one celestial body around another in a fixed path or orbi

ثورة, دوران

ثورة, دوران

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[اسم]
aeronautics

the science and practice of designing, building, and operating aircraft, including airplanes and spacecraft

علوم الطيران

علوم الطيران

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[اسم]
annular eclipse

a type of solar eclipse where the moon, passing between the earth and the sun, appears smaller than the sun, creating a ring of sunlight around the darkened moon

كسوف حلقي, كسوف شمسي حلقي

كسوف حلقي, كسوف شمسي حلقي

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[اسم]
armillary sphere

a model of the celestial sphere, historically used to depict and study the positions of celestial objects, consisting of a series of hoops representing important circles in the sky

الكرة الذراعية

الكرة الذراعية

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[اسم]
tektite

a small, natural glassy object formed from terrestrial debris ejected during meteorite impacts, known for its smooth texture and found in strewn fields across the Earth's surface

تيكتايت

تيكتايت

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[اسم]
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