pattern

Książka Insight - Średnio zaawansowany - Jednostka 5 - 5D

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z rozdziałów 5 - 5D z podręcznika Insight Intermediate, takie jak „obowiązkowy”, „odstraszający”, „ograniczający” itp.

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Insight - Intermediate
law
[Rzeczownik]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

prawo, ustawa

prawo, ustawa

Ex: It 's important to know your rights under law.
prohibited
[przymiotnik]

not allowed or forbidden by law or rule

zakazany, zabroniony

zakazany, zabroniony

Ex: They entered prohibited area without permission .
fair
[przymiotnik]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

sprawiedliwy, uczciwy

sprawiedliwy, uczciwy

Ex: The judge made fair ruling , ensuring justice for all involved .
optional
[przymiotnik]

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

opcjonalny, dobrowolny

opcjonalny, dobrowolny

Ex: The homework assignment optional, but completing it will help reinforce the concepts learned in class .
legal
[przymiotnik]

authorized according to the law and official regulations

prawny, legalny

prawny, legalny

Ex: The judge dismissed the case , confirming that the defendant 's actions legal within the state 's official rules .
obligatory
[przymiotnik]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

Ex: Filling out the necessary paperwork obligatory before starting a new job .
restrictive
[przymiotnik]

imposing limitations or boundaries that can hinder freedom or action

ograniczający, stwarzający ograniczenia

ograniczający, stwarzający ograniczenia

Ex: He found the dress code at the office restrictive for his personal style .
to limit
[Czasownik]

to not let something increase in amount or number

ograniczać, limityzować

ograniczać, limityzować

Ex: The teacher asked students limit their essays to 500 words .
compulsory
[przymiotnik]

forced to be done by law or authority

obowiązkowy, przymusowy

obowiązkowy, przymusowy

Ex: Paying taxes compulsory for all citizens .
just
[przymiotnik]

acting with fairness, ensuring what is morally right and reasonable

sprawiedliwy, uczciwy

sprawiedliwy, uczciwy

Ex: In his role as a leader , he strived to create just society where everyone had equal access to opportunities and resources .
illegal
[przymiotnik]

forbidden by the law

nielegalny, zakazany przez prawo

nielegalny, zakazany przez prawo

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
voluntary
[przymiotnik]

working without pay

wolontariacki, ochotniczy

wolontariacki, ochotniczy

Ex: The organization voluntary contributions from people who wanted to help .
to allow
[Czasownik]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

pozwolić, zezwolić

pozwolić, zezwolić

Ex: The rules do allow smoking in this area .
order
[Rzeczownik]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

rozkaz, instrukcja

rozkaz, instrukcja

Ex: She followed the doctororder to take the medication twice a day .
to admit
[Czasownik]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

przyznać, uznać

przyznać, uznać

Ex: The employee admitted to violating the company 's policies .
right
[Rzeczownik]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

prawo, uprawnienie

prawo, uprawnienie

Ex: Citizens are granted right to a fair trial under the law .
to sentence
[Czasownik]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

skazać, wymierzyć karę

skazać, wymierzyć karę

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
to approve
[Czasownik]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

zatwierdzić, zaakceptować

zatwierdzić, zaakceptować

Ex: The government approved additional funding for the project .
to rob
[Czasownik]

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

okraść, rabować

okraść, rabować

Ex: The suspect was caught red-handed trying rob a residence in the neighborhood .
to take account of something
[Fraza]

to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

Ex:
responsible
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

odpowiedzialny, odpowiadający

odpowiedzialny, odpowiadający

to blame
[Czasownik]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

obwiniać, winić

obwiniać, winić

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility , he tried blame external factors for his own shortcomings .
to punish
[Czasownik]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

ukarać, karać

ukarać, karać

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .
to deter
[Czasownik]

to stop something from happening

powstrzymać, zniechęcić

powstrzymać, zniechęcić

Ex: The quick response by the deterred further violence .
to prohibit
[Czasownik]

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

zakazywać, zabraniać

zakazywać, zabraniać

Ex: The prohibit parking in front of fire hydrants to ensure easy access for emergency vehicles .
to release
[Czasownik]

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

uwolnić, zwolnić

uwolnić, zwolnić

Ex: Authorities agreed release the refugees from the holding facility .
lottery
[Rzeczownik]

a game of chance where tickets with numbers or symbols are purchased, and a random selection of numbers or symbols determines the winners

lotaria, loteria

lotaria, loteria

Ex: Playing lottery is a popular pastime , despite the low odds of winning .
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