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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 8-9) - Film i Teatr

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z filmem i teatrem, które są niezbędne do akademickiego egzaminu IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
visual effects
visual effects
[Rzeczownik]

the digital effects added to films or videos to enhance or create visual elements that are impossible or too expensive to achieve in real life

efekty wizualne, specjalne efekty wizualne

efekty wizualne, specjalne efekty wizualne

sound effect
sound effect
[Rzeczownik]

an artificial sound created and used in a motion picture, play, video game, etc. to make it more realistic

efekt dźwiękowy, dźwięk efektowy

efekt dźwiękowy, dźwięk efektowy

Ex: The sound effect of thunder added tension to the dramatic scene in the movie. 
best boy
best boy
[Rzeczownik]

the chief assistant to the gaffer or key grip

najlepszy asystent, pierwszy asystent

najlepszy asystent, pierwszy asystent

cameo
cameo
[Rzeczownik]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

kamea, rola epizodyczna

kamea, rola epizodyczna

Ex: The audience was delighted when the famous actor made a surprise cameo in the latest superhero movie, appearing briefly as a witty bartender. 
denouement
denouement
[Rzeczownik]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

rozwiązanie, zakończenie

rozwiązanie, zakończenie

Ex: The denouement of the play revealed the true motives behind the protagonist’s actions. 
interlude
interlude
[Rzeczownik]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

interludium, przerwa

interludium, przerwa

Ex: During the interlude, the stage was rearranged for the second act. 
fourth wall
fourth wall
[Rzeczownik]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

czwarta ściana, niewidzialna ściana

czwarta ściana, niewidzialna ściana

Ex: Breaking the fourth wall, the character addressed the audience directly, inviting them into the inner workings of the play and blurring the line between fiction and reality. 
green room
green room
[Rzeczownik]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

pokój wypoczynkowy, garderoba artystów

pokój wypoczynkowy, garderoba artystów

Ex: The actors gathered in the green room before the show, going over their lines one last time and sharing words of encouragement. 
backlot
backlot
[Rzeczownik]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

backlot, teren plenerowy

backlot, teren plenerowy

Ex: The bustling backlot of the film studio buzzed with activity as crews prepared elaborate sets for the next blockbuster production. 
rough cut
rough cut
[Rzeczownik]

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

wersja robocza,  pierwsze cięcie

wersja robocza, pierwsze cięcie

Ex: The director reviewed the rough cut of the film, making notes on which scenes needed trimming and where additional shots might be required. 
storyboarding
storyboarding
[Rzeczownik]

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

storyboarding, tworzenie scenorysu

storyboarding, tworzenie scenorysu

Ex: Before filming began, the director and the team spent weeks storyboarding each scene to ensure a clear visual plan for the movie. 
outtake
outtake
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

wycięta scena, blooper

wycięta scena, blooper

Ex: The DVD's special features included hilarious outtakes, showing the cast breaking character and laughing during filming. 
ad lib
ad lib
[Rzeczownik]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improwizacja,  spontaniczna kwestia

improwizacja, spontaniczna kwestia

Ex: The actor's quick wit saved the scene when he forgot his line, delivering a perfectly timed ad lib that had the audience roaring with laughter. 
curtain call
curtain call
[Rzeczownik]

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

wywołanie przed kurtynę, pożegnalny ukłon

wywołanie przed kurtynę, pożegnalny ukłon

Ex: As the final notes of the musical faded away, the audience erupted into applause, signaling the start of the eagerly anticipated curtain call. 
read-through
read-through
[Rzeczownik]

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

przeczytanie wstępne, czytanie na głos

przeczytanie wstępne, czytanie na głos

Ex: The cast gathered around a table for the read-through, eagerly flipping through their scripts and preparing to bring their characters to life. 
scene-shifting
scene-shifting
[Rzeczownik]

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

zmiana sceny, przejście sceniczne

zmiana sceny, przejście sceniczne

Ex: Scene-shifting during the play was seamless, thanks to the efficient stage crew who worked swiftly to rearrange props and scenery between acts. 
set piece
set piece
[Rzeczownik]

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

efektowna scena, starannie opracowany fragment

efektowna scena, starannie opracowany fragment

Ex: The grand ballroom set piece towered over the stage, adorned with crystal chandeliers and opulent furnishings, transporting the audience to a lavish 19th-century soiree. 
spoof
spoof
[Rzeczownik]

a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

parodia, pastiche

parodia, pastiche

Ex: The movie "Scary Movie" is a spoof of the horror genre, cleverly mocking popular horror films like "Scream" and "I Know What You Did Last Summer." 
weepy
weepy
[Rzeczownik]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

łzawe kino, melodramat

łzawe kino, melodramat

Ex: The movie "The Notebook" is a classic weepy that tells the heart-wrenching love story of Noah and Allie, leaving audiences reaching for tissues. 
vaudeville
vaudeville
[Rzeczownik]

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

wodewil, widowisko rozrywkowe

wodewil, widowisko rozrywkowe

Ex: The vaudeville show opened with a lively musical number, followed by a series of comedy skits performed by a troupe of traveling actors. 
cinematography
cinematography
[Rzeczownik]

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

kinematografia

kinematografia

Ex: The cinematography in the action sequence was dynamic and visually captivating. 
docudrama
docudrama
[Rzeczownik]

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

dokudramat, dramat dokumentalny

dokudramat, dramat dokumentalny

Ex: The docudrama portrayed the true story of a famous trial. 
film noir
film noir
[Rzeczownik]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

film noir, kino noir

film noir, kino noir

Ex: "Double Indemnity" is a classic film noir that follows an insurance salesman who becomes involved in a murder plot with a femme fatale, leading to betrayal and deception. 
docufiction
docufiction
[Rzeczownik]

a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect

dokufikcja, film dokumentalno-fabularny

dokufikcja, film dokumentalno-fabularny

Bouffon
Bouffon
[Rzeczownik]

a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction

błazen

błazen

Ex: The bouffon performers delighted the audience with their grotesque and exaggerated antics, satirizing society's absurdities. 
special effects
special effects
[Rzeczownik]

techniques used in movies and other media to create cool visuals or sounds using computers or filmmaking tricks to add excitement

efekty specjalne, efekty wizualne

efekty specjalne, efekty wizualne

Ex: The blockbuster movie featured breathtaking special effects that amazed audiences. 
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