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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 8-9) - Cinéma et Théâtre

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés au cinéma et au théâtre qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)

the digital effects added to films or videos to enhance or create visual elements that are impossible or too expensive to achieve in real life

effets visuels, effets spéciaux visuels

effets visuels, effets spéciaux visuels

an artificial sound created and used in a motion picture, play, video game, etc. to make it more realistic

effet sonore

effet sonore

Ex: Video game designers use sound effects to immerse players in the gaming experience .

the chief assistant to the gaffer or key grip

meilleur assistant, premier assistant

meilleur assistant, premier assistant

cameo
[nom]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

brève apparition, caméo

brève apparition, caméo

Ex: The singer 's cameo in the TV series added an extra layer of excitement , with fans thrilled to see their favorite performer in an unexpected acting role .Le **cameo** du chanteur dans la série télévisée a ajouté une couche supplémentaire d'excitation, les fans étant ravis de voir leur artiste préféré dans un rôle d'acteur inattendu.

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

dénouement

dénouement

Ex: After a thrilling climax , the novel ’s denouement provided a satisfying resolution to all the conflicts .Après un climax passionnant, le **dénouement** du roman a fourni une résolution satisfaisante à tous les conflits.

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

intermède

intermède

Ex: The interlude gave the actors a chance to rest and change costumes .L'**interlude** a donné aux acteurs une chance de se reposer et de changer de costumes.

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

quatrième mur

quatrième mur

Ex: The film 's subtle nods to the audience through fourth wall breaks added an element of surprise and playfulness , keeping viewers engaged and entertained throughout the narrative .Les clins d'œil subtils du film au public à travers les ruptures du **quatrième mur** ont ajouté un élément de surprise et de jeu, maintenant les spectateurs engagés et divertis tout au long du récit.

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

foyer des artistes

foyer des artistes

Ex: Decorated with posters of past productions , the theater ’s green room served as a nostalgic reminder of the countless performances and talents that had passed through .Décorée d'affiches des productions passées, la **salle de détente** du théâtre servait de rappel nostalgique des innombrables performances et talents qui y étaient passés.
backlot
[nom]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

plateau pour scène en extérieur

plateau pour scène en extérieur

Ex: Aspiring actors often found themselves wandering the backlot in search of auditions , hoping for a chance to make their mark in the world of showbiz .Les acteurs en herbe se retrouvaient souvent à errer dans le **plateau extérieur** à la recherche d'auditions, espérant avoir une chance de se faire un nom dans le monde du showbiz.

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

premier montage

premier montage

Ex: The rough cut included placeholder music and temporary effects , giving the creative team a sense of the overall tone and structure before final edits were made .

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

storyboarding

storyboarding

Ex: In advertising , storyboarding helps clients visualize the proposed commercial , providing a frame-by-frame outline of how the final product will look .
outtake
[nom]

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

chute

chute

Ex: Fans often enjoy watching outtakes because they reveal the lighter side of production and the camaraderie among the cast and crew .Les fans apprécient souvent de regarder les **rushs** parce qu'ils révèlent le côté plus léger de la production et la camaraderie entre les acteurs et l'équipe.
ad lib
[nom]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improvisation

improvisation

Ex: The singer 's charming ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .L'**improvisation** charmante du chanteur entre les couplets a ajouté une touche personnelle au concert, captivant le public et le faisant se sentir partie intégrante de la performance.

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

rappel

rappel

Ex: The curtain call marked the end of a memorable evening of theater , leaving both performers and audience members with lasting memories of an unforgettable performance .

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

première lecture

première lecture

Ex: The read-through gave everyone involved in the project a sense of excitement and anticipation , laying the groundwork for the collaborative journey ahead .La **lecture préalable** a donné à tous les participants au projet un sentiment d'excitation et d'anticipation, posant les bases du voyage collaboratif à venir.

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

changement de scène

changement de scène

Ex: Scene-shifting was an integral part of the production process , requiring coordination and teamwork to bring the world of the play to life on stage .Le **changement de décor** était une partie intégrante du processus de production, nécessitant une coordination et un travail d'équipe pour donner vie à l'univers de la pièce sur scène.

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

scène

scène

Ex: The whimsical forest set piece was adorned with towering trees , colorful foliage , and hidden pathways , providing a magical backdrop for the fairy tale adventure .
spoof
[nom]

a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

parodie

parodie

Ex: " Spaceballs " is a classic spoof of science fiction movies like " Star Wars , " filled with silly jokes and exaggerated characters that lovingly mock the genre .
weepy
[nom]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

mélo

mélo

Ex: The play " Terms of Endearment " is a weepy that spans decades in the lives of a mother and daughter , exploring the highs and lows of their relationship with emotional depth .La pièce "Terms of Endearment" est un **mélodrame** qui couvre des décennies dans la vie d'une mère et de sa fille, explorant les hauts et les bas de leur relation avec une profondeur émotionnelle.

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

vaudeville

vaudeville

Ex: The decline of vaudeville came with the rise of motion pictures and radio , but its influence can still be seen in modern variety shows and comedy clubs .Le déclin du **vaudeville** est venu avec l'essor des films et de la radio, mais son influence peut encore être vue dans les émissions de variétés modernes et les clubs de comédie.

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

technique cinématographique

technique cinématographique

Ex: The documentary 's cinematography showcased intimate moments with striking close-ups .La **cinématographie** du documentaire a mis en valeur des moments intimes avec des gros plans saisissants.

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

docudrame

docudrame

Ex: She enjoys watching crime documentary dramas based on real cases.Elle aime regarder des **docudrames** criminels basés sur des affaires réelles.

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

film noir

film noir

Ex: Many classic film noir movies feature hard-boiled detectives , femme fatales , and intricate plots filled with suspense and intrigue .De nombreux classiques du **film noir** mettent en scène des détectives endurcis, des femmes fatales et des intrigues complexes remplies de suspense et de mystère.

a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect

docufiction, documentaire-fiction

docufiction, documentaire-fiction

Bouffon
[nom]

a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction

bouffon

bouffon

Ex: The bouffon's ability to push boundaries and confront taboo subjects makes it a powerful and provocative form of theater.La capacité du **bouffon** à repousser les limites et à confronter des sujets tabous en fait une forme de théâtre puissante et provocante.

techniques used in movies and other media to create cool visuals or sounds using computers or filmmaking tricks to add excitement

effets spéciaux

effets spéciaux

Ex: Without special effects, fantasy movies would n’t be as visually impressive .Sans **effets spéciaux**, les films fantastiques ne seraient pas aussi impressionnants visuellement.
Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 8-9)
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