the digital effects added to films or videos to enhance or create visual elements that are impossible or too expensive to achieve in real life
视觉效果, 特殊视觉效果
an artificial sound created and used in a motion picture, play, video game, etc. to make it more realistic
音效, 声音效果
在剧中，鸟鸣的音效有助于营造宁静的氛围。
a minor role that is played by a well-known actor
客串, 小角色
她在这部浪漫喜剧中的客串虽然只有几分钟，却抢尽了风头，给观众留下了深刻的印象。
the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained
结局, 解决
在故事的结局中，英雄终于与反派和解了。
a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.
插曲, 间歇
电影两部分之间的插曲让观众可以讨论剧情。
an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance
第四面墙, 隐形墙
在电视节目的元时刻，角色们会通过打破第四面墙来承认观众的存在，增加了一层额外的幽默和参与感。
a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing
休息室, 绿室
绿屋里摆满了舒适的家具、点心和镜子，为表演者提供了一个放松和准备的舒适空间。
an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot
外景场地, 室外拍摄区
漫步在外景场地，游客可以瞥见经典电影中的标志性建筑立面，这些立面作为好莱坞丰富电影历史的见证被保存下来。
the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled
粗剪, 初剪
尽管粗剪远未打磨，但它提供了关于最终电影如何组合的宝贵预览。
the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.
故事板制作, 制作故事板的过程
艺术家详细的故事板帮助动画团队理解了事件的顺序和电影的期望节奏。
a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.
剪掉的镜头, 花絮
电影中一个令人难忘的花絮展示了主演反复念错台词，引得全体工作人员大笑。
a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation
即兴表演, 即兴台词
以即兴技巧闻名的喜剧演员经常在她的表演中加入即兴台词，使每场表演都独特而自然。
the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience
谢幕, 最后的致意
演员们在谢幕时鞠躬，微笑着向欢呼的人群挥手，以感谢他们的支持。
a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage
预读, 朗读会
在朗读会期间，导演向演员提供了指导和反馈，帮助他们理解角色的细微差别和制作的整体基调。
a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting
场景转换, 场景切换
场景转换的编排经过精心设计，以保持表演的流畅性，同时确保不同地点和场景之间的平稳过渡。
a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex
精心设计的场景, 复杂的布景
crumbling城堡的布景为场景增添了一种神秘和不祥的气氛，其风化的石头和黑暗的走廊唤起了对古老历史和阴谋的感觉。
a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena
恶搞, 模仿讽刺
电视节目“周六夜现场”以其对政治人物和名人的恶搞而闻名，利用讽刺来评论时事和流行文化。
a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry
催泪电影, 情感剧
《钢木兰》是一部催泪剧，讲述了一群南方女性在友谊、爱情和悲剧中挣扎求生的故事。
a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s
杂耍, 综艺节目
杂耍剧院以其 eclectic 的表演阵容而闻名，从歌手和舞者到杂耍演员和口技表演者。
the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork
电影摄影
摄影指导专注于通过创新的电影摄影来营造氛围。
a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details
纪实剧, 文献剧
他执导了一部关于历史事件的纪实剧。
a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations
黑色电影, 黑色影片
"日落大道"是一部黑色电影，探索了好莱坞的阴暗面，讲述了一位挣扎的编剧与一位对名声的痴迷导致悲剧的过气默片明星纠缠在一起的故事。
a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect
纪录剧情片, 纪录片式虚构
a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction
小丑
Bouffon是一种起源于法国的戏剧形式，其特点是使用嘲笑、肢体喜剧和社会规范的颠覆。
techniques used in movies and other media to create cool visuals or sounds using computers or filmmaking tricks to add excitement
特效, 视觉效果
特效的魔力让电影中的奇幻生物栩栩如生。
