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学术类雅思 (8分及以上) - 电影和戏剧

在这里,您将学习学术雅思考试所需的一些与电影和戏剧相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
visual effects

the digital effects added to films or videos to enhance or create visual elements that are impossible or too expensive to achieve in real life

视觉效果, 特效

视觉效果, 特效

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"visual effects" 的定义和意义
sound effect

an artificial sound created and used in a motion picture, play, video game, etc. to make it more realistic

音效, 人工声音

音效, 人工声音

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"sound effect" 的定义和意义
best boy

the chief assistant to the gaffer or key grip

最佳男孩, 主要助手

最佳男孩, 主要助手

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"best boy" 的定义和意义
cameo

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

客串, 特邀角色

客串, 特邀角色

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"cameo" 的定义和意义
denouement

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

结局

结局

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"denouement" 的定义和意义
interlude

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

插曲, 中场休息

插曲, 中场休息

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"interlude" 的定义和意义
fourth wall

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

第四面墙, 第四壁

第四面墙, 第四壁

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"fourth wall" 的定义和意义
green room

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

绿色房间, 艺人休息室

绿色房间, 艺人休息室

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"green room" 的定义和意义
backlot

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

外景区, 拍摄后院

外景区, 拍摄后院

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"backlot" 的定义和意义
rough cut

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

初步剪辑, 粗剪

初步剪辑, 粗剪

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"rough cut" 的定义和意义
storyboarding

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

分镜头脚本制作, 故事板

分镜头脚本制作, 故事板

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"storyboarding" 的定义和意义
outtake

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

删减镜头, 未使用片段

删减镜头, 未使用片段

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"outtake" 的定义和意义
ad lib

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

即兴, 无准备台词

即兴, 无准备台词

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"ad lib" 的定义和意义
curtain call

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

谢幕, 结束致辞

谢幕, 结束致辞

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"curtain call" 的定义和意义
read-through

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

朗读排练, 初读

朗读排练, 初读

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"read-through" 的定义和意义
scene-shifting

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

场景切换, 场景转换

场景切换, 场景转换

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"scene-shifting" 的定义和意义
set piece

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

场景片段, 复杂场景

场景片段, 复杂场景

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"set piece" 的定义和意义
spoof

a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

恶搞, 幽默模仿

恶搞, 幽默模仿

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"spoof" 的定义和意义
weepy

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

催泪电影, 悲情电影

催泪电影, 悲情电影

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"weepy" 的定义和意义
vaudeville

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

歌剧笑剧

歌剧笑剧

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"vaudeville" 的定义和意义
cinematography

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

电影摄影, 电影拍摄

电影摄影, 电影拍摄

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"cinematography" 的定义和意义
docudrama

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

纪实剧, 重现剧

纪实剧, 重现剧

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"docudrama" 的定义和意义
film noir

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

黑色电影, 黑色电影类型

黑色电影, 黑色电影类型

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"film noir" 的定义和意义
docufiction

a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect

纪录小说, 纪录片与虚构结合的电影

纪录小说, 纪录片与虚构结合的电影

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"docufiction" 的定义和意义
Bouffon

a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction

布冯, 布丰

布冯, 布丰

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"Bouffon" 的定义和意义
special effects

techniques used in movies and other media to create cool visuals or sounds using computers or filmmaking tricks to add excitement

特效, 特殊效果

特效, 特殊效果

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"special effects" 的定义和意义
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