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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 8-9) - Film a Divadlo

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s filmem a divadlem, která jsou nezbytná pro akademickou zkoušku IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
visual effects
visual effects
[Podstatné jméno]

the digital effects added to films or videos to enhance or create visual elements that are impossible or too expensive to achieve in real life

vizuální efekty, speciální vizuální efekty

vizuální efekty, speciální vizuální efekty

sound effect
sound effect
[Podstatné jméno]

an artificial sound created and used in a motion picture, play, video game, etc. to make it more realistic

zvukový efekt, zvukový efekt

zvukový efekt, zvukový efekt

Ex: The sound effect of thunder added tension to the dramatic scene in the movie. 
best boy
best boy
[Podstatné jméno]

the chief assistant to the gaffer or key grip

nejlepší asistent, první asistent

nejlepší asistent, první asistent

cameo
cameo
[Podstatné jméno]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

kameo, vedlejší role

kameo, vedlejší role

Ex: The audience was delighted when the famous actor made a surprise cameo in the latest superhero movie, appearing briefly as a witty bartender. 
denouement
denouement
[Podstatné jméno]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

rozuzlení, závěr

rozuzlení, závěr

Ex: The denouement of the play revealed the true motives behind the protagonist’s actions. 
interlude
interlude
[Podstatné jméno]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

interludium, přestávka

interludium, přestávka

Ex: During the interlude, the stage was rearranged for the second act. 
fourth wall
fourth wall
[Podstatné jméno]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

čtvrtá stěna, neviditelná stěna

čtvrtá stěna, neviditelná stěna

Ex: Breaking the fourth wall, the character addressed the audience directly, inviting them into the inner workings of the play and blurring the line between fiction and reality. 
green room
green room
[Podstatné jméno]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

odpočinková místnost, zelený pokoj

odpočinková místnost, zelený pokoj

Ex: The actors gathered in the green room before the show, going over their lines one last time and sharing words of encouragement. 
backlot
backlot
[Podstatné jméno]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

backlot, venkovní natáčecí prostor

backlot, venkovní natáčecí prostor

Ex: The bustling backlot of the film studio buzzed with activity as crews prepared elaborate sets for the next blockbuster production. 
rough cut
rough cut
[Podstatné jméno]

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

hrubý střih,  první verze

hrubý střih, první verze

Ex: The director reviewed the rough cut of the film, making notes on which scenes needed trimming and where additional shots might be required. 
storyboarding
storyboarding
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

tvorba scénáře, proces vytváření scénáře

tvorba scénáře, proces vytváření scénáře

Ex: Before filming began, the director and the team spent weeks storyboarding each scene to ensure a clear visual plan for the movie. 
outtake
outtake
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

vyřazená scéna, blooper

vyřazená scéna, blooper

Ex: The DVD's special features included hilarious outtakes, showing the cast breaking character and laughing during filming. 
ad lib
ad lib
[Podstatné jméno]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improvizace,  spontánní replika

improvizace, spontánní replika

Ex: The actor's quick wit saved the scene when he forgot his line, delivering a perfectly timed ad lib that had the audience roaring with laughter. 
curtain call
curtain call
[Podstatné jméno]

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

vyvolání před oponu, závěrečný pozdrav

vyvolání před oponu, závěrečný pozdrav

Ex: As the final notes of the musical faded away, the audience erupted into applause, signaling the start of the eagerly anticipated curtain call. 
read-through
read-through
[Podstatné jméno]

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

předčítání, čtení nahlas

předčítání, čtení nahlas

Ex: The cast gathered around a table for the read-through, eagerly flipping through their scripts and preparing to bring their characters to life. 
scene-shifting
scene-shifting
[Podstatné jméno]

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

změna scény, přechod scény

změna scény, přechod scény

Ex: Scene-shifting during the play was seamless, thanks to the efficient stage crew who worked swiftly to rearrange props and scenery between acts. 
set piece
set piece
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

propracovaná scéna, složitý kus

propracovaná scéna, složitý kus

Ex: The grand ballroom set piece towered over the stage, adorned with crystal chandeliers and opulent furnishings, transporting the audience to a lavish 19th-century soiree. 
spoof
spoof
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

parodie, pastiche

parodie, pastiche

Ex: The movie "Scary Movie" is a spoof of the horror genre, cleverly mocking popular horror films like "Scream" and "I Know What You Did Last Summer." 
weepy
weepy
[Podstatné jméno]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

uplakánek, melodrama

uplakánek, melodrama

Ex: The movie "The Notebook" is a classic weepy that tells the heart-wrenching love story of Noah and Allie, leaving audiences reaching for tissues. 
vaudeville
vaudeville
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

vaudeville, varieté

vaudeville, varieté

Ex: The vaudeville show opened with a lively musical number, followed by a series of comedy skits performed by a troupe of traveling actors. 
cinematography
cinematography
[Podstatné jméno]

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

kinematografie

kinematografie

Ex: The cinematography in the action sequence was dynamic and visually captivating. 
docudrama
docudrama
[Podstatné jméno]

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

dokudrama, dokumentární drama

dokudrama, dokumentární drama

Ex: The docudrama portrayed the true story of a famous trial. 
film noir
film noir
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

film noir, noirový film

film noir, noirový film

Ex: "Double Indemnity" is a classic film noir that follows an insurance salesman who becomes involved in a murder plot with a femme fatale, leading to betrayal and deception. 
docufiction
docufiction
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of filmmaking that blends elements of documentary and fiction film, using real people or events but often fictionalizing certain aspects of the story for dramatic effect

dokufikce, dokumentární fikce

dokufikce, dokumentární fikce

Bouffon
Bouffon
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction

šašek

šašek

Ex: The bouffon performers delighted the audience with their grotesque and exaggerated antics, satirizing society's absurdities. 
special effects
special effects
[Podstatné jméno]

techniques used in movies and other media to create cool visuals or sounds using computers or filmmaking tricks to add excitement

speciální efekty, vizuální efekty

speciální efekty, vizuální efekty

Ex: The blockbuster movie featured breathtaking special effects that amazed audiences. 
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