Livro English File - Avançado - Lição 5B

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

dinheiro, moeda

used to imply that money is not easily obtained or available, and one should not waste it unnecessarily

spending or giving money reluctantly

mão de vaca, pão duro

a large sum of money

to make enough money to pay for one's basic needs

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

used to refer to something, particularly a bank account, that is providing one with a considerable amount of profit

something that costs a lot more than its real value

golpe, roubo

to lessen the amount of money or resources one uses compared to before, particularly due to having less available

to spend in a way that exceeds one's income

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

orçamento, plano de gastos

a sum of money that is paid before paying a total amount, particularly when buying something that is expensive

depósito, entrada

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

doação, contribuição

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarifa, preço da passagem

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

honorário, taxa

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa, sanção

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

subvenção, ajuda financeira

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

empréstimo, crédito

a single, large payment made in full, instead of smaller payments made over time

pagamento único, montante global

(plural) another way of saying quotation marks

aspas, citações

a person's intention or desire, especially one that is strong or persistent

vontade, desejo

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

sociedade

someone who buys and uses services or goods

consumidor, consumidora

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

renda, receita

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflação

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

to be able to pay the cost of something

se permitir, poder pagar

to control or handle something in a skillful or effective way

gerenciar, manter

an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

conta, conta bancária

the number showing the difference between the debit and credit sums of an account

saldo, equilíbrio

the act of moving someone or something from one place, person, or situation to another

transferência, translado

an amount of money that is paid for something

pagamento, quitação

the amount that a lender charges a borrower for the use of money, typically calculated based on the amount of the loan and the length of the borrowing period

taxa de juros, taxa de interesse

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

dívida

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipoteca, empréstimo hipotecário

the act of dividing or distributing something among a group of people

parte, quota

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

mercado de ações, bolsa de valores

the type or system of money that is used by a country

moeda, divisa

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

taxa de câmbio, cotação

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

falido, quebrado

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recessão

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

rico, afluente

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

afluente, rico

having a lot of money or financial resources

carregado, rico

having a large amount of money or valuable possessions

rico, abastado

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

abastado, próspero

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

pobre, indigente

having little or no financial resources

quebrado, sem dinheiro

experiencing financial difficulties, often lacking money to cover basic expenses

em dificuldades financeiras, pobre

having no money or financial resources

sem dinheiro, pobre

a thousand units of a currency

mil, um grand

one dollar

um dólar, buck

the currency of the United Kingdom, equivalent to one hundred pence

libra, esterlina

a piece of paper money worth five dollars that you can use to buy things

cinco dólares, nota de cinco dólares

a banknote with a value of ten units of a currency, typically ten pounds or ten dollars

nota de dez, dez

a part of a larger sum of money that is paid in a scheduled series of payments over a specified period of time

prestação, parcela