Livro English File - Avançado - Lição 3B
Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 3B do livro didático English File Advanced, como "derrubar", "sobrevivente", "declarar", etc.
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to forcefully remove a person of authority or power from their position

derrubar, destituir
an unexpected, illegal, and often violent attempt to change a government

golpe de Estado
a group of humans

pessoas, povo
anything that takes place, particularly something important

evento, acontecimento
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

aliado, parceiro
relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

civil, civil
an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

comandante, chefe
a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

força
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

refugiado, deslocado
an individual who shoots at their targets from a concealed and, usually, far place

atirador de elite, franco-atirador
someone or something that stays alive or continues to exist, particularly after nearly dying or an unpleasant event

sobrevivente, sobrevivente
someone who has been hurt or injured, either physically or emotionally

ferido, vítima
a temporary peace during a battle or war when discussions regarding permanent peace is taking place

cessar-fogo, trégua
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

rebelião, insurreição
the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

cerco, assedio
to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

escapar, fugir
to officially tell people something

declarar, proclamar
to win against someone in a war, game, contest, etc.

derrotar, vencer
to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

liberar, soltar
(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

recuar, retirar-se
a component of ammunition that is loaded into a firearm, including a casing or a hull, gunpowder, a primer, and a projectile

projétil, cartucho
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

render-se, capitular
using a word, phrase, etc. not for its ordinary meaning, but for the idea or symbol that it represents or suggests

metafórico, figurado
a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

conflito
involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

guerra, conflito armado
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

executar, levar a cabo uma execução
to cause something to explode

explodir, detonar
a war that is between people who are in the same country

guerra civil, conflito interno
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolução
armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

tropa, corpo
to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

capturar, apanhar
money, goods, or valuables that have been taken by force or through illegal means

saque, pilhagem
an official agreement between two or more governments or states

tratado
someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

vítima, ferido
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