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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9) - 金融与货币

在这里,您将学习一些普通培训类雅思考试所需的与金融和货币相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
price fixing
[名词]

an agreement between business rivals to not sell products at a lower price

价格垄断, 价格固定

价格垄断, 价格固定

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alimony
[名词]

the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner

赡养费, 抚养费

赡养费, 抚养费

Ex: The judge considered various factors in determining the amount alimony to be paid .
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arrears
[名词]

an unpaid debt that is past due

欠款, 拖欠款项

欠款, 拖欠款项

Ex: Sarah finally cleared her arrears by entering into a payment plan with the IRS , relieving her of a considerable financial burden .
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collateral
[名词]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

抵押品, 担保物

抵押品, 担保物

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contingency
[名词]

the funds that are set aside for unforeseen expenses that may arise in the future

应急资金, 预备金

应急资金, 预备金

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lump sum
[名词]

a single, large payment made in full, instead of smaller payments made over time

一次性支付, 总额支付

一次性支付, 总额支付

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overhead
[名词]

the regular costs required for maintaining a business or an organization

管理费用, 间接费用

管理费用, 间接费用

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top-up
[名词]

an extra amount of money added to an existing sum so that it reaches the required total

充值, 补充款

充值, 补充款

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bubble
[名词]

a rapid trend of increase in prices that eventually leads to a collapse

泡沫, 经济泡沫

泡沫, 经济泡沫

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face value
[名词]

the price that is imprinted on a product

票面价值, 面值

票面价值, 面值

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outlay
[名词]

an amount of budget dedicated to something

支出, 预算投入

支出, 预算投入

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receivables
[名词]

the amount of unpaid debt that a company expects to receive from its customers or another company

应收款项, 应收账款

应收款项, 应收账款

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seed money
[名词]

the initial amount of money needed to start a business or project

启动资金, 种子资金

启动资金, 种子资金

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stake
[名词]

an amount of money invested in a business

股份, 投资份额

股份, 投资份额

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nickel
[名词]

a five-cent coin of Canada and the US

镍币, 五分镍币

镍币, 五分镍币

Ex: He did n't have nickel to his name after spending all his money on rent .
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corkage
[名词]

an amount of money charged by a restaurant for drinking a wine that was bought from somewhere else by the customer

开瓶费, 酒水费

开瓶费, 酒水费

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gratuity
[名词]

an additional amount of money given to someone for their services

小费, 酬金

小费, 酬金

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a financial institution that oversees exchanging cheques and other financial transactions

清算所, 结算中心

清算所, 结算中心

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giro
[名词]

a predominantly european system that allows different institutions within a country to electronically transfer money

基于转账系统, 电子转账系统

基于转账系统, 电子转账系统

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the maximum amount of loan that a customer is allowed to receive

信用额度, 信贷额度

信用额度, 信贷额度

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fintech
[名词]

the technological innovation in financial services

金融科技, 金融技术

金融科技, 金融技术

Ex: Governments around the world are recognizing the potential fintech to drive financial inclusion and economic growth , implementing supportive policies and regulations to foster innovation in the sector .
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pension pot
[名词]

the total accumulated savings set aside for retirement

养老金储备, 退休金账户

养老金储备, 退休金账户

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a regular payment from one parent to financially support the child after a divorce

子女抚养费, 儿童抚养费

子女抚养费, 儿童抚养费

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subsidies, incentives, or benefits given by the government to big or growing businesses and corporations

企业福利, 公司福利

企业福利, 公司福利

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curtailment
[名词]

the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability

减少, 削减

减少, 削减

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to wind down
[动词]

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

逐步关闭, 缓步停业

逐步关闭, 缓步停业

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数8-9)
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