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Saúde e Doença - Cancer
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao câncer, como "leucemia", "tumor" e "benigno".
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a substance or agent that has the potential to cause cancer in living tissues
carcinógeno, cancerígeno
related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells
canceroso, cancerígeno
having the potential to cause or promote the development of cancer
carcinogênico, cancerígeno
a type of cancer that originates in epithelial tissues, such as the skin or the lining of internal organs
carcinoma, câncer epitelial
a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, characterized by the presence of specific abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells
doença de Hodgkin, linfoma de Hodgkin
a potentially fatal disease characterized by a rise in the number of white blood cells in one's body
leucemia
a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body's immune system, and can manifest in lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and other lymphoid tissues
linfoma, câncer do sistema linfático
a type of cancer that develops in the connective tissues of the body, including muscles, bones, tendons, and cartilage
sarcoma, câncer de tecidos conjuntivos
an abnormal mass of diseased cells that serves no function in the body and usually causes medical problems
tumor, neoplasma
a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus, often characterized by abnormal vaginal bleeding
câncer do endométrio, câncer endometrial
a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the breast, often forming a lump or mass
câncer de mama, tumor maligno da mama
a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver, often associated with underlying liver diseases
câncer de fígado, carcinoma hepatocelular
a type of cancer that originates in the lungs, typically linked to smoking but can also occur in non-smokers
câncer de pulmão, carcinoma pulmonar
a type of cancer that begins in the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach, often diagnosed at an advanced stage
câncer de pâncreas, tumor pancreático
abnormal growth of cells in a small organ of males called prostate that is close to their bladder and releases a liquid that contains sperm
câncer de próstata, carcinoma prostático
a type of cancer that develops in the skin cells, often caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds
câncer de pele, melanoma
a common type of skin cancer that originates in the squamous cells, which are flat cells found on the surface of the skin
carcinoma de células escamosas, carcinoma espinocelular
a common type of skin cancer that usually grows slowly and typically occurs in sun-exposed areas of the skin
carcinoma basocelular, carcinoma de células basais
a type of cancer that develops in the testicles, the male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and hormones
câncer de testículo
a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the bladder, which is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine
câncer de bexiga, tumor de bexiga
a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys, which are organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine
câncer de rim, nefrocarcinoma
a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the front of the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism
câncer de tireoide, carcinoma tireoidiano
a type of cancer characterized by hard, dense, and fibrous tissue formation
carcinoma escirroso, câncer escirroso
a type of cancer that forms in the soft tissues of the body, such as muscles, tendons, and fat
sarcoma de tecidos moles, sarcoma das partes moles
a type of cancer that originates in the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, and vulva
câncer ginecológico
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