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Kalusugan at Sakit - Kanser

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa kanser tulad ng "leukemia", "tumor", at "benign".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Health and Sickness
carcinogen
carcinogen
[Pangngalan]

a substance or agent that has the potential to cause cancer in living tissues

karsinohino, sanhi ng kanser

karsinohino, sanhi ng kanser

Ex: Tobacco smoke contains carcinogens that increase the risk of lung cancer. 

Ang usok ng tabako ay naglalaman ng mga carcinogen na nagpapataas ng panganib ng kanser sa baga.

cancerous
cancerous
[pang-uri]

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

may kanser, nagdudulot ng kanser

may kanser, nagdudulot ng kanser

Ex: The doctor discovered a cancerous tumor during the patient's routine examination. 

Natuklasan ng doktor ang isang kanser na tumor sa panahon ng regular na pagsusuri ng pasyente.

carcinogenic
carcinogenic
[pang-uri]

having the potential to cause or promote the development of cancer

karsinoheniko,  nakapagdudulot ng kanser

karsinoheniko, nakapagdudulot ng kanser

Ex: Exposure to asbestos is known to have carcinogenic effects, particularly on the lungs. 

Ang pagkakalantad sa asbestos ay kilala na may carcinogenic na epekto, lalo na sa baga.

carcinoma
carcinoma
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that originates in epithelial tissues, such as the skin or the lining of internal organs

karsinoma, kanser sa epithelial tissue

karsinoma, kanser sa epithelial tissue

Ex: Skin carcinoma often develops from prolonged sun exposure and is the most common type of skin cancer. 

Ang carcinoma sa balat ay madalas na nabubuo mula sa matagal na pagkakalantad sa araw at ito ang pinakakaraniwang uri ng kanser sa balat.

Hodgkin's disease
Hodgkin's disease
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, characterized by the presence of specific abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells

sakit na Hodgkin, lymphoma ng Hodgkin

sakit na Hodgkin, lymphoma ng Hodgkin

leukemia
leukemia
[Pangngalan]

a potentially fatal disease characterized by a rise in the number of white blood cells in one's body

leukemia

leukemia

lymphoma
lymphoma
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body's immune system, and can manifest in lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and other lymphoid tissues

lymphoma, kanser sa sistemang limpatiko

lymphoma, kanser sa sistemang limpatiko

Ex: Some specific kinds of lymphoma, like Burkitt lymphoma, can be more aggressive. 

Ang ilang partikular na uri ng lymphoma, tulad ng Burkitt lymphoma, ay maaaring mas agresibo.

sarcoma
sarcoma
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that develops in the connective tissues of the body, including muscles, bones, tendons, and cartilage

sarkoma, kanser ng connective tissue

sarkoma, kanser ng connective tissue

Ex: Treatment for sarcoma may involve surgery, chemotherapy, and sometimes radiation therapy. 

Ang paggamot sa sarcoma ay maaaring kasama ang operasyon, chemotherapy, at minsan ay radiation therapy.

tumor
tumor
[Pangngalan]

an abnormal mass of diseased cells that serves no function in the body and usually causes medical problems

tumor, neoplasma

tumor, neoplasma

endometrial cancer
endometrial cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus, often characterized by abnormal vaginal bleeding

kanser sa endometrium, kanser ng matris

kanser sa endometrium, kanser ng matris

Ex: Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the lining of the uterus. 

Ang endometrial cancer ay isang uri ng kanser na umuunlad sa lining ng matris.

breast cancer
breast cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the breast, often forming a lump or mass

kanser sa suso, malignong tumor sa suso

kanser sa suso, malignong tumor sa suso

Ex: Breast cancer is when abnormal cells grow in the breast, forming a lump. 

Ang breast cancer ay kapag ang abnormal na mga selula ay lumalaki sa suso, na bumubuo ng isang bukol.

liver cancer
liver cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver, often associated with underlying liver diseases

kanser sa atay, hepatocellular carcinoma

kanser sa atay, hepatocellular carcinoma

Ex: Liver cancer is a disease that originates in the cells of the liver, affecting its normal function. 

Ang kanser sa atay ay isang sakit na nagmumula sa mga selula ng atay, na nakakaapekto sa normal na function nito.

lung cancer
lung cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that originates in the lungs, typically linked to smoking but can also occur in non-smokers

kanser sa baga, pulmonary carcinoma

kanser sa baga, pulmonary carcinoma

Ex: Lung cancer is a disease where abnormal cells grow in the lungs, affecting breathing. 

Ang kanser sa baga ay isang sakit kung saan lumalaki ang mga abnormal na selula sa mga baga, na nakakaapekto sa paghinga.

pancreatic cancer
pancreatic cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that begins in the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach, often diagnosed at an advanced stage

kanser sa pancreas, tumor sa pancreas

kanser sa pancreas, tumor sa pancreas

Ex: Pancreatic cancer is a disease that starts in the pancreas, affecting its normal functioning. 

Ang pancreatic cancer ay isang sakit na nagsisimula sa pancreas, na nakakaapekto sa normal na paggana nito.

prostate cancer
prostate cancer
[Pangngalan]

abnormal growth of cells in a small organ of males called prostate that is close to their bladder and releases a liquid that contains sperm

kanser sa prostate, kanser ng prostate

kanser sa prostate, kanser ng prostate

skin cancer
skin cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that develops in the skin cells, often caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds

kanser sa balat, melanoma

kanser sa balat, melanoma

Ex: Skin cancer is a disease that starts in the cells of the skin, commonly caused by sun exposure. 

Ang kanser sa balat ay isang sakit na nagsisimula sa mga selula ng balat, karaniwang sanhi ng pagkakalantad sa araw.

squamous cell carcinoma

a common type of skin cancer that originates in the squamous cells, which are flat cells found on the surface of the skin

squamous cell carcinoma, karsinoma ng squamous cell

squamous cell carcinoma, karsinoma ng squamous cell

Ex: Squamous cell carcinoma is a type of skin cancer that arises from the outer layer of the skin. 

Ang squamous cell carcinoma ay isang uri ng kanser sa balat na nagmumula sa panlabas na layer ng balat.

basal cell carcinoma

a common type of skin cancer that usually grows slowly and typically occurs in sun-exposed areas of the skin

basal cell carcinoma, kanser sa balat na basal cell

basal cell carcinoma, kanser sa balat na basal cell

testicular cancer
testicular cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that develops in the testicles, the male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and hormones

kanser sa bayag

kanser sa bayag

Ex: Testicular cancer is a disease that originates in the cells of the testicles. 

Ang kanser sa testicular ay isang sakit na nagmumula sa mga selula ng testicles.

bladder cancer
bladder cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the bladder, which is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine

kanser sa pantog, tumor sa pantog

kanser sa pantog, tumor sa pantog

kidney cancer
kidney cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys, which are organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine

kanser sa bato, nephrocarcinoma

kanser sa bato, nephrocarcinoma

thyroid cancer
thyroid cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the front of the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism

kanser sa thyroid, thyroid carcinoma

kanser sa thyroid, thyroid carcinoma

scirrhous carcinoma

a type of cancer characterized by hard, dense, and fibrous tissue formation

scirrhous carcinoma, matigas na kanser

scirrhous carcinoma, matigas na kanser

soft tissue sarcoma

a type of cancer that forms in the soft tissues of the body, such as muscles, tendons, and fat

malambot na tissue sarcoma, sarcoma ng malambot na tissue

malambot na tissue sarcoma, sarcoma ng malambot na tissue

gynecologic cancer
gynecologic cancer
[Pangngalan]

a type of cancer that originates in the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, and vulva

kanser sa babae

kanser sa babae

benign
benign
[pang-uri]

(of a tumor) not leading to cancer or spreading to other parts of the body

banayad, hindi kanser

banayad, hindi kanser

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the lump was benign and didn't require surgery. 

Kumpirmahin ng doktor na ang bukol ay benigno at hindi nangangailangan ng operasyon.

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