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Sağlık ve Hastalık - Kanser

Burada, "lösemi", "tümör" ve "iyi huylu" gibi kanserle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Health and Sickness

a substance or agent that has the potential to cause cancer in living tissues

kanserojen

kanserojen

Ex: Some food additives and preservatives may be studied for their potential carcinogenic effects.Bazı gıda katkı maddeleri ve koruyucular, potansiyel **kanserojen** etkileri için incelenebilir.
cancerous
[sıfat]

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

kanserli

kanserli

Ex: Lifestyle factors such as smoking and poor diet can increase the risk of developing cancerous conditions .Sigara içmek ve kötü beslenme gibi yaşam tarzı faktörleri, **kanserli** durumlar geliştirme riskini artırabilir.
carcinogenic
[sıfat]

having the potential to cause or promote the development of cancer

kanserojenik

kanserojenik

Ex: Identifying and regulating carcinogenic substances is essential for public health and safety .**Kanserojen** maddeleri tanımlamak ve düzenlemek, halk sağlığı ve güvenliği için esastır.
carcinoma
[isim]

a type of cancer that originates in epithelial tissues, such as the skin or the lining of internal organs

karsinom

karsinom

Ex: Ovarian carcinoma affects the ovaries and is often diagnosed at an advanced stage .Yumurtalık **karsinomu** yumurtalıkları etkiler ve genellikle ileri bir aşamada teşhis edilir.

a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, characterized by the presence of specific abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells

Hodgkin hastalığı

Hodgkin hastalığı

leukemia
[isim]

a potentially fatal disease characterized by a rise in the number of white blood cells in one's body

lösemi

lösemi

lymphoma
[isim]

a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body's immune system, and can manifest in lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and other lymphoid tissues

lenfoma

lenfoma

Ex: Symptoms of lymphoma include swollen glands , losing weight without explanation , and feeling very tired .**Lenfoma** belirtileri arasında şişmiş bezler, açıklanamayan kilo kaybı ve çok yorgun hissetme bulunur.
sarcoma
[isim]

a type of cancer that develops in the connective tissues of the body, including muscles, bones, tendons, and cartilage

sarkom

sarkom

Ex: Sarcoma can affect various parts of the body, making it important to monitor unusual changes.**Sarkom**, vücudun çeşitli bölgelerini etkileyebilir, bu nedenle olağandışı değişiklikleri izlemek önemlidir.
tumor
[isim]

an abnormal mass of diseased cells that serves no function in the body and usually causes medical problems

tümör

tümör

a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus, often characterized by abnormal vaginal bleeding

rahim kanseri

rahim kanseri

Ex: Hormonal factors and obesity may increase the risk of developing endometrial cancer.Hormonal faktörler ve obezite, **endometriyal kanser** geliştirme riskini artırabilir.

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the breast, often forming a lump or mass

meme kanseri

meme kanseri

Ex: Treatment of breast cancer may include surgery , chemotherapy , radiation , and hormone therapy .**Meme kanseri** tedavisi cerrahi, kemoterapi, radyasyon ve hormon tedavisini içerebilir.

a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver, often associated with underlying liver diseases

karaciğer kanseri

karaciğer kanseri

Ex: Liver cancer prognosis is often influenced by the extent of tumor spread at the time of diagnosis .**Karaciğer kanseri** prognozu genellikle tanı anındaki tümör yayılımının boyutundan etkilenir.

a type of cancer that originates in the lungs, typically linked to smoking but can also occur in non-smokers

akciğer kanseri

akciğer kanseri

Ex: Treatment for lung cancer may involve surgery , chemotherapy , and radiation therapy .**Akciğer kanseri** tedavisi cerrahi, kemoterapi ve radyasyon tedavisini içerebilir.

a type of cancer that begins in the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach, often diagnosed at an advanced stage

pankreas kanseri

pankreas kanseri

Ex: The prognosis for pancreatic cancer is generally poor due to late-stage detection .**Pankreas kanseri** için prognoz, geç evre tespiti nedeniyle genellikle kötüdür.

abnormal growth of cells in a small organ of males called prostate that is close to their bladder and releases a liquid that contains sperm

prostat kanseri

prostat kanseri

a type of cancer that develops in the skin cells, often caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds

cilt kanseri

cilt kanseri

Ex: Skin cancer can affect people of all skin types , and protective measures are important for everyone .**Cilt kanseri** her tür cilt tipindeki insanları etkileyebilir ve koruyucu önlemler herkes için önemlidir.

a common type of skin cancer that originates in the squamous cells, which are flat cells found on the surface of the skin

skuamöz hücreli karsinom

skuamöz hücreli karsinom

Ex: Protecting the skin from UV radiation through sunscreen and protective clothing helps prevent squamous cell carcinoma.Güneş kremi ve koruyucu giysilerle cildi UV radyasyondan korumak, **skuamöz hücreli karsinomu** önlemeye yardımcı olur.

a common type of skin cancer that usually grows slowly and typically occurs in sun-exposed areas of the skin

bazal hücreli cilt kanseri

bazal hücreli cilt kanseri

a type of cancer that develops in the testicles, the male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and hormones

testis kanseri

testis kanseri

Ex: Symptoms of testicular cancer may include a lump or swelling in the testicle , pain , or discomfort .**Testis kanseri** belirtileri arasında testiste bir yumru veya şişlik, ağrı veya rahatsızlık olabilir.

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the bladder, which is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine

mesane kanseri

mesane kanseri

a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys, which are organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine

böbrek kanseri

böbrek kanseri

a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the front of the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism

tiroit kanseri

tiroit kanseri

a type of cancer characterized by hard, dense, and fibrous tissue formation

bir tür mide kanseri

bir tür mide kanseri

a type of cancer that forms in the soft tissues of the body, such as muscles, tendons, and fat

yumuşak doku tümörü

yumuşak doku tümörü

a type of cancer that originates in the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, and vulva

kadın üreme organı kanseri

kadın üreme organı kanseri

benign
[sıfat]

(of a tumor) not resulting in cancer

selim (tümör)

selim (tümör)

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