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Sănătate și Boală - Cancer

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de cancer, cum ar fi „leucemie”, „tumor” și „benign”.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
carcinogen

a substance or agent that has the potential to cause cancer in living tissues

cancerigen

cancerigen

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cancerous

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

canceros

canceros

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carcinogenic

having the potential to cause or promote the development of cancer

carcinogen

carcinogen

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carcinoma

a type of cancer that originates in epithelial tissues, such as the skin or the lining of internal organs

carcinom

carcinom

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Hodgkin's disease

a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, characterized by the presence of specific abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells

boala Hodgkin

boala Hodgkin

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leukemia

a potentially fatal disease characterized by a rise in the number of white blood cells in one's body

leucemie

leucemie

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lymphoma

a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body's immune system, and can manifest in lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and other lymphoid tissues

limfom

limfom

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sarcoma

a type of cancer that develops in the connective tissues of the body, including muscles, bones, tendons, and cartilage

sarkom

sarkom

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tumor

an abnormal mass of diseased cells that serves no function in the body and usually causes medical problems

tumor

tumor

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endometrial cancer

a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus, often characterized by abnormal vaginal bleeding

cancer endometrial

cancer endometrial

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breast cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the breast, often forming a lump or mass

cancer mamar

cancer mamar

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liver cancer

a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver, often associated with underlying liver diseases

cancer de ficat

cancer de ficat

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lung cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the lungs, typically linked to smoking but can also occur in non-smokers

cancer pulmonar

cancer pulmonar

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pancreatic cancer

a type of cancer that begins in the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach, often diagnosed at an advanced stage

cancer pancreatic

cancer pancreatic

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prostate cancer

abnormal growth of cells in a small organ of males called prostate that is close to their bladder and releases a liquid that contains sperm

cancer de prostată

cancer de prostată

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skin cancer

a type of cancer that develops in the skin cells, often caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds

cancer de piele

cancer de piele

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squamous cell carcinoma

a common type of skin cancer that originates in the squamous cells, which are flat cells found on the surface of the skin

carcinom cu celule scuamoase

carcinom cu celule scuamoase

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basal cell carcinoma

a common type of skin cancer that usually grows slowly and typically occurs in sun-exposed areas of the skin

carcinom bazocelular

carcinom bazocelular

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testicular cancer

a type of cancer that develops in the testicles, the male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and hormones

cancer testicular

cancer testicular

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bladder cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the bladder, which is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine

cancer de vezică

cancer de vezică

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kidney cancer

a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys, which are organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine

cancer renal

cancer renal

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thyroid cancer

a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the front of the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism

cancer tiroidian

cancer tiroidian

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scirrhous carcinoma

a type of cancer characterized by hard, dense, and fibrous tissue formation

carcinom scirrhos

carcinom scirrhos

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soft tissue sarcoma

a type of cancer that forms in the soft tissues of the body, such as muscles, tendons, and fat

sarcomul țesuturilor moi

sarcomul țesuturilor moi

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gynecologic cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, and vulva

cancer ginecologic

cancer ginecologic

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benign

(of a tumor) not resulting in cancer

benign

benign

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