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Salud y Enfermedad - Cancer

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el cáncer, como "leucemia", "tumor" y "benign".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
carcinogen

a substance or agent that has the potential to cause cancer in living tissues

carcinógeno

carcinógeno

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[Sustantivo]
cancerous

related to or characterized by the presence of cancer, a disease caused by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells

canceroso

canceroso

[Adjetivo]
carcinogenic

having the potential to cause or promote the development of cancer

carcinógeno

carcinógeno

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[Adjetivo]
carcinoma

a type of cancer that originates in epithelial tissues, such as the skin or the lining of internal organs

carcinoma

carcinoma

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[Sustantivo]
Hodgkin's disease

a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, characterized by the presence of specific abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells

enfermedad de Hodgkin

enfermedad de Hodgkin

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[Sustantivo]
leukemia

a potentially fatal disease characterized by a rise in the number of white blood cells in one's body

leucemia

leucemia

[Sustantivo]
lymphoma

a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body's immune system, and can manifest in lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and other lymphoid tissues

linfoma

linfoma

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[Sustantivo]
sarcoma

a type of cancer that develops in the connective tissues of the body, including muscles, bones, tendons, and cartilage

sarcoma

sarcoma

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[Sustantivo]
tumor

an abnormal mass of diseased cells that serves no function in the body and usually causes medical problems

tumor

tumor

[Sustantivo]
endometrial cancer

a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus, often characterized by abnormal vaginal bleeding

cáncer endometrial

cáncer endometrial

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[Sustantivo]
breast cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the breast, often forming a lump or mass

cáncer de mama

cáncer de mama

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[Sustantivo]
liver cancer

a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver, often associated with underlying liver diseases

cáncer de hígado

cáncer de hígado

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[Sustantivo]
lung cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the lungs, typically linked to smoking but can also occur in non-smokers

cáncer de pulmón

cáncer de pulmón

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[Sustantivo]
pancreatic cancer

a type of cancer that begins in the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach, often diagnosed at an advanced stage

cáncer de páncreas

cáncer de páncreas

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[Sustantivo]
prostate cancer

abnormal growth of cells in a small organ of males called prostate that is close to their bladder and releases a liquid that contains sperm

cáncer de próstata

cáncer de próstata

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[Sustantivo]
skin cancer

a type of cancer that develops in the skin cells, often caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun or tanning beds

cáncer de piel

cáncer de piel

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[Sustantivo]
squamous cell carcinoma

a common type of skin cancer that originates in the squamous cells, which are flat cells found on the surface of the skin

carcinoma de células escamosas

carcinoma de células escamosas

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[Sustantivo]
basal cell carcinoma

a common type of skin cancer that usually grows slowly and typically occurs in sun-exposed areas of the skin

carcinoma basocelular

carcinoma basocelular

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[Sustantivo]
testicular cancer

a type of cancer that develops in the testicles, the male reproductive organs responsible for producing sperm and hormones

cáncer testicular

cáncer testicular

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[Sustantivo]
bladder cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the bladder, which is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine

cáncer de vejiga

cáncer de vejiga

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[Sustantivo]
kidney cancer

a type of cancer that starts in the kidneys, which are organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine

cáncer de riñón

cáncer de riñón

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[Sustantivo]
thyroid cancer

a type of cancer that forms in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the front of the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism

cáncer de tiroides

cáncer de tiroides

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[Sustantivo]
scirrhous carcinoma

a type of cancer characterized by hard, dense, and fibrous tissue formation

carcinoma escirroso

carcinoma escirroso

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[Sustantivo]
soft tissue sarcoma

a type of cancer that forms in the soft tissues of the body, such as muscles, tendons, and fat

sarcoma de tejidos blandos

sarcoma de tejidos blandos

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[Sustantivo]
gynecologic cancer

a type of cancer that originates in the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, and vulva

cáncer ginecológico

cáncer ginecológico

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[Sustantivo]
benign

(of a tumor) not resulting in cancer

benigno

benigno

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[Adjetivo]
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