Vocabulário para IELTS (Acadêmico) - Computer

to reach or to be able to reach and enter a place

acessar, ter acesso

a very small piece of semiconductor, used to make a complicated electronic circuit or integrated circuit

chip, circuito integrado

the act of calculating something

cálculo, computação

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

tecnologia da informação, TI (tecnologia da informação)

to start using a computer system, online account, or application by doing particular actions

entrar, fazer login

a person who writes computer programs

programador, programadora

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

software

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware, equipamentos

computer programs and pieces of hardware operating together

sistema, sistema de computador

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

inteligência artificial, IA

to write a computer program using specific instructions

codificar, programar

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

banco de dados, sistema de dados

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

gráficos, ilustrações

to put data into a computer or any piece of electronic equipment

inserir, introduzir

to produce or supply information using a computer or any other device

produzir, fornecer

to add a piece of software to a computer system

instalar, configurar

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

processar, lidar com dados

(of a computer program) to examine applications or digital files in order to detect any viruses or malware

escanear, analisar

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

virtual, virtualmente

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

realidade virtual, virtualidade

a software designed to detect, prevent, and remove harmful software, such as viruses, from a computer or device

programa anti-vírus, software anti-vírus

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

cópia de segurança

to use computers to perform a task or do a particular job

computadorizar, digitalizar

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interativo, interativa

to move what is being displayed on a computer or smartphone screen up or down to see different parts of it

rolar, deslizar

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

atualizar, refrescar

the process of improving a computer system, machine, etc. in a way that it is more efficient or powerful

atualização, melhoria

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arquivo, coleção

based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1

binário, sistema binário

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

login, acesso

a unique identifier or name chosen by a user to represent themselves or their account in online platforms, websites, or social media

nome de usuário, apelido

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

programa de aplicação, aplicativo

having the ability to protect a system from viruses by finding and destroying them

antivírus, anti-vírus